Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System

As the intensity of work increases, many of us sit for long hours while working in the office. It is not easy to sit properly at work all the time and sitting for a long time with wrong postures may cause a series of health problems as time goes by. In addition, monitoring the sitting posture of pat...

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Main Authors: Wenyu Cai, Dongyang Zhao, Meiyan Zhang, Yinan Xu, Zhu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6246
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author Wenyu Cai
Dongyang Zhao
Meiyan Zhang
Yinan Xu
Zhu Li
author_facet Wenyu Cai
Dongyang Zhao
Meiyan Zhang
Yinan Xu
Zhu Li
author_sort Wenyu Cai
collection DOAJ
description As the intensity of work increases, many of us sit for long hours while working in the office. It is not easy to sit properly at work all the time and sitting for a long time with wrong postures may cause a series of health problems as time goes by. In addition, monitoring the sitting posture of patients with spinal disease would be beneficial for their recovery. Accordingly, this paper designs and implements a sitting posture recognition system from a flexible array pressure sensor, which is used to acquire pressure distribution map of sitting hips in a real-time manner. Moreover, an improved self-organizing map-based classification algorithm for six kinds of sitting posture recognition is proposed to identify whether the current sitting posture is appropriate. The extensive experimental results verify that the performance of ISOM-based sitting posture recognition algorithm (ISOM-SPR) in short outperforms that of four kinds of traditional algorithms including decision tree-based (DT), K-means-based (KM), back propagation neural network-based (BP), self-organizing map-based (SOM) sitting posture recognition algorithms. Finally, it is proven that the proposed system based on ISOM-SPR algorithm has good robustness and high accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-8f35fe9f87ec4357b2e44ee0905a3a2c2023-11-22T15:13:54ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-09-012118624610.3390/s21186246Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition SystemWenyu Cai0Dongyang Zhao1Meiyan Zhang2Yinan Xu3Zhu Li4College of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaAs the intensity of work increases, many of us sit for long hours while working in the office. It is not easy to sit properly at work all the time and sitting for a long time with wrong postures may cause a series of health problems as time goes by. In addition, monitoring the sitting posture of patients with spinal disease would be beneficial for their recovery. Accordingly, this paper designs and implements a sitting posture recognition system from a flexible array pressure sensor, which is used to acquire pressure distribution map of sitting hips in a real-time manner. Moreover, an improved self-organizing map-based classification algorithm for six kinds of sitting posture recognition is proposed to identify whether the current sitting posture is appropriate. The extensive experimental results verify that the performance of ISOM-based sitting posture recognition algorithm (ISOM-SPR) in short outperforms that of four kinds of traditional algorithms including decision tree-based (DT), K-means-based (KM), back propagation neural network-based (BP), self-organizing map-based (SOM) sitting posture recognition algorithms. Finally, it is proven that the proposed system based on ISOM-SPR algorithm has good robustness and high accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6246sitting posture recognitionflexible pressure arrayself-organizing mapunsupervised self-learning algorithm
spellingShingle Wenyu Cai
Dongyang Zhao
Meiyan Zhang
Yinan Xu
Zhu Li
Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System
Sensors
sitting posture recognition
flexible pressure array
self-organizing map
unsupervised self-learning algorithm
title Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System
title_full Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System
title_fullStr Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System
title_full_unstemmed Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System
title_short Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System
title_sort improved self organizing map based unsupervised learning algorithm for sitting posture recognition system
topic sitting posture recognition
flexible pressure array
self-organizing map
unsupervised self-learning algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6246
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AT dongyangzhao improvedselforganizingmapbasedunsupervisedlearningalgorithmforsittingposturerecognitionsystem
AT meiyanzhang improvedselforganizingmapbasedunsupervisedlearningalgorithmforsittingposturerecognitionsystem
AT yinanxu improvedselforganizingmapbasedunsupervisedlearningalgorithmforsittingposturerecognitionsystem
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