Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake
The paper presents a field model of coupled phenomena occurring in an axisymmetric magnetorheological brake. The coupling between transient fluid dynamics and electromagnetic and thermal fields as well as mechanical equilibrium equations is taken into account. The magnetic field in the studied brake...
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/358 |
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author | Wojciech Szelag Cezary Jedryczka Adam Myszkowski Rafal M. Wojciechowski |
author_facet | Wojciech Szelag Cezary Jedryczka Adam Myszkowski Rafal M. Wojciechowski |
author_sort | Wojciech Szelag |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents a field model of coupled phenomena occurring in an axisymmetric magnetorheological brake. The coupling between transient fluid dynamics and electromagnetic and thermal fields as well as mechanical equilibrium equations is taken into account. The magnetic field in the studied brake is of an excited hybrid manner, i.e., by the permanent magnets (PMs) and current <i>I<sub>s</sub></i> in the excitation winding. The finite element method and a step-by-step algorithm have been implemented in the proposed field model of coupled phenomena in the considered brake. The nonlinearity of the magnetic circuit and rheological properties of a magnetorheological fluid (MR fluid) as well as the influence of temperature on the properties of materials have been taken into account. To solve equations of the obtained field model, the Newton–Raphson method and the coupled block over-relaxation method have been implemented. The elaborated algorithm has been successfully used in the analysis of the phenomena in the considered magnetorheological brake. The accuracy of the developed model and its usefulness have been verified by a comparative analysis of the results of simulation and laboratory tests carried out for the developed prototype of the studied brake. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:40:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f3fa86e400742d2bb9116515718a9cd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:40:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-8f3fa86e400742d2bb9116515718a9cd2023-12-02T00:55:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-12-0123135810.3390/s23010358Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid BrakeWojciech Szelag0Cezary Jedryczka1Adam Myszkowski2Rafal M. Wojciechowski3Institute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, PolandInstitute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, PolandInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, PolandInstitute of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, PolandThe paper presents a field model of coupled phenomena occurring in an axisymmetric magnetorheological brake. The coupling between transient fluid dynamics and electromagnetic and thermal fields as well as mechanical equilibrium equations is taken into account. The magnetic field in the studied brake is of an excited hybrid manner, i.e., by the permanent magnets (PMs) and current <i>I<sub>s</sub></i> in the excitation winding. The finite element method and a step-by-step algorithm have been implemented in the proposed field model of coupled phenomena in the considered brake. The nonlinearity of the magnetic circuit and rheological properties of a magnetorheological fluid (MR fluid) as well as the influence of temperature on the properties of materials have been taken into account. To solve equations of the obtained field model, the Newton–Raphson method and the coupled block over-relaxation method have been implemented. The elaborated algorithm has been successfully used in the analysis of the phenomena in the considered magnetorheological brake. The accuracy of the developed model and its usefulness have been verified by a comparative analysis of the results of simulation and laboratory tests carried out for the developed prototype of the studied brake.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/358brakemagnetorheological fluidscoupled phenomenaelectromagnetic fieldsfluid dynamicsthermal field |
spellingShingle | Wojciech Szelag Cezary Jedryczka Adam Myszkowski Rafal M. Wojciechowski Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake Sensors brake magnetorheological fluids coupled phenomena electromagnetic fields fluid dynamics thermal field |
title | Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake |
title_full | Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake |
title_fullStr | Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake |
title_full_unstemmed | Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake |
title_short | Coupled Field Analysis of Phenomena in Hybrid Excited Magnetorheological Fluid Brake |
title_sort | coupled field analysis of phenomena in hybrid excited magnetorheological fluid brake |
topic | brake magnetorheological fluids coupled phenomena electromagnetic fields fluid dynamics thermal field |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/358 |
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