Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert

AbstractAcute kidney injury (AKI) is increasingly prevalent in developing and developed countries and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Most etiologies of AKI can be prevented by interventions at the individual, community, regional and in-hospital levels. Effective measures must inc...

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Main Authors: EA Burdmann, PK Tao Li, RL Mehta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine
Online Access:http://home.sums.ac.ir/~habibzaf/ojs/index.php/IJOTM/article/view/146/255
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author EA Burdmann
PK Tao Li
RL Mehta
author_facet EA Burdmann
PK Tao Li
RL Mehta
author_sort EA Burdmann
collection DOAJ
description AbstractAcute kidney injury (AKI) is increasingly prevalent in developing and developed countries and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Most etiologies of AKI can be prevented by interventions at the individual, community, regional and in-hospital levels. Effective measures must include community-wide efforts to increase an awareness of the devastating effects of AKI and provide guidance on preventive strategies, as well as early recognition and management. Efforts should be focused on minimizing causes of AKI, increasing awareness of the importance of serial measurements of serum creatinine in high risk patients, and documenting urine volume in acutely ill people to achieve early diagnosis; there is as yet no definitive role for alternative biomarkers. Protocols need to be developed to systematically manage prerenal conditions and specific infections. More accurate data about the true incidence and clinical impact of AKI will help to raise the importance of the disease in the community, increase awareness of AKI by governments, the public, general and family physicians and other health care professionals to help prevent the disease. Prevention is the key to avoid the heavy burden of mortality and morbidity associated with AKI.
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spelling doaj.art-8f40c58bf9ca4c88b8c01a353b1100182022-12-22T03:07:55ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine2008-64902008-64822013-01-014118Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health AlertEA BurdmannPK Tao LiRL MehtaAbstractAcute kidney injury (AKI) is increasingly prevalent in developing and developed countries and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Most etiologies of AKI can be prevented by interventions at the individual, community, regional and in-hospital levels. Effective measures must include community-wide efforts to increase an awareness of the devastating effects of AKI and provide guidance on preventive strategies, as well as early recognition and management. Efforts should be focused on minimizing causes of AKI, increasing awareness of the importance of serial measurements of serum creatinine in high risk patients, and documenting urine volume in acutely ill people to achieve early diagnosis; there is as yet no definitive role for alternative biomarkers. Protocols need to be developed to systematically manage prerenal conditions and specific infections. More accurate data about the true incidence and clinical impact of AKI will help to raise the importance of the disease in the community, increase awareness of AKI by governments, the public, general and family physicians and other health care professionals to help prevent the disease. Prevention is the key to avoid the heavy burden of mortality and morbidity associated with AKI.http://home.sums.ac.ir/~habibzaf/ojs/index.php/IJOTM/article/view/146/255
spellingShingle EA Burdmann
PK Tao Li
RL Mehta
Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert
International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine
title Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert
title_full Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert
title_fullStr Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert
title_full_unstemmed Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert
title_short Acute Kidney Injury: Global Health Alert
title_sort acute kidney injury global health alert
url http://home.sums.ac.ir/~habibzaf/ojs/index.php/IJOTM/article/view/146/255
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