MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation

Many researchers employ IEEE802.15.4 as communication technology for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, medium access control (MAC) layer requirements for communications in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) vary because the network is usually optimized for specific applications. Thus, one parti...

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Main Authors: Joseph Kabara, Maria Calle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/834784
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author Joseph Kabara
Maria Calle
author_facet Joseph Kabara
Maria Calle
author_sort Joseph Kabara
collection DOAJ
description Many researchers employ IEEE802.15.4 as communication technology for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, medium access control (MAC) layer requirements for communications in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) vary because the network is usually optimized for specific applications. Thus, one particular standard will hardly be suitable for every possible application. Two general categories of MAC techniques exist: contention based and schedule based. This paper explains these two main approaches and includes examples of each one. The paper concludes with a unique performance analysis and comparison of benefits and limitations of each protocol with respect to WSNs.
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spelling doaj.art-8f41ef0d57a34d47a73834a2636e1c1c2023-09-03T00:12:50ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772012-01-01810.1155/2012/834784MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance EvaluationJoseph Kabara0Maria Calle1 School of Information Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, ColombiaMany researchers employ IEEE802.15.4 as communication technology for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). However, medium access control (MAC) layer requirements for communications in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) vary because the network is usually optimized for specific applications. Thus, one particular standard will hardly be suitable for every possible application. Two general categories of MAC techniques exist: contention based and schedule based. This paper explains these two main approaches and includes examples of each one. The paper concludes with a unique performance analysis and comparison of benefits and limitations of each protocol with respect to WSNs.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/834784
spellingShingle Joseph Kabara
Maria Calle
MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation
title_full MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation
title_fullStr MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation
title_short MAC Protocols Used by Wireless Sensor Networks and a General Method of Performance Evaluation
title_sort mac protocols used by wireless sensor networks and a general method of performance evaluation
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/834784
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AT mariacalle macprotocolsusedbywirelesssensornetworksandageneralmethodofperformanceevaluation