SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture

For gyratory compaction, the concept of the locking point was initially developed to identify the compactability of asphalt mixes and to alleviate potential aggregate crushing in the mold. Most previous studies on the locking point were based on specimens’ height change. Recent studies have indicate...

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Main Authors: Zhiqiang Cheng, De Zhang, Shengjia Xie, Pawel Andrzej Polaczyk, Tao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/2/97
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author Zhiqiang Cheng
De Zhang
Shengjia Xie
Pawel Andrzej Polaczyk
Tao Wang
author_facet Zhiqiang Cheng
De Zhang
Shengjia Xie
Pawel Andrzej Polaczyk
Tao Wang
author_sort Zhiqiang Cheng
collection DOAJ
description For gyratory compaction, the concept of the locking point was initially developed to identify the compactability of asphalt mixes and to alleviate potential aggregate crushing in the mold. Most previous studies on the locking point were based on specimens’ height change. Recent studies have indicated that the gyratory locking point of cold mix asphalt mixtures could be determined by the rotation angle range indicator using SmartRock. However, height or rotation angle change ultimately reflects a change in volume. Additionally, there is no clear physical and mechanical connection between the volume change and the gyratory locking point. In this paper, a stone mastic asphalt mixture (SMA 13) was selected for gyratory compaction applying various compaction temperatures. The compaction data were recorded by a SmartRock embedded in different positions. Collected data included stress, rotation angle, and acceleration. The major findings are as follows: (1) the specimen’s locking point could be determined based on a representative stress value when the SmartRock was embedded in the specimen’s center, and the results are close to the traditional evaluation results (LP3 or LP2-2-3); (2) the representative rotation angle value reached a plateau earlier than the representative stress value; (3) the representative acceleration value is not suitable for characterizing the interlocking process during gyratory compaction.
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spelling doaj.art-8f4319a1c9934cc5b79d4f7dfb3e1ecf2023-11-23T19:04:52ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-01-011229710.3390/buildings12020097SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt MixtureZhiqiang Cheng0De Zhang1Shengjia Xie2Pawel Andrzej Polaczyk3Tao Wang4Shanghai Road and Bridge (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200433, ChinaShanghai Road and Bridge (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200433, ChinaShanghai Road and Bridge (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200433, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Highway and Railway Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaFor gyratory compaction, the concept of the locking point was initially developed to identify the compactability of asphalt mixes and to alleviate potential aggregate crushing in the mold. Most previous studies on the locking point were based on specimens’ height change. Recent studies have indicated that the gyratory locking point of cold mix asphalt mixtures could be determined by the rotation angle range indicator using SmartRock. However, height or rotation angle change ultimately reflects a change in volume. Additionally, there is no clear physical and mechanical connection between the volume change and the gyratory locking point. In this paper, a stone mastic asphalt mixture (SMA 13) was selected for gyratory compaction applying various compaction temperatures. The compaction data were recorded by a SmartRock embedded in different positions. Collected data included stress, rotation angle, and acceleration. The major findings are as follows: (1) the specimen’s locking point could be determined based on a representative stress value when the SmartRock was embedded in the specimen’s center, and the results are close to the traditional evaluation results (LP3 or LP2-2-3); (2) the representative rotation angle value reached a plateau earlier than the representative stress value; (3) the representative acceleration value is not suitable for characterizing the interlocking process during gyratory compaction.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/2/97gyratory compactionSmartRockstone mastic asphaltstressrotation angle
spellingShingle Zhiqiang Cheng
De Zhang
Shengjia Xie
Pawel Andrzej Polaczyk
Tao Wang
SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture
Buildings
gyratory compaction
SmartRock
stone mastic asphalt
stress
rotation angle
title SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture
title_full SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture
title_fullStr SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture
title_full_unstemmed SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture
title_short SmartRock-Based Research on Gyratory Locking Point for Stone Mastic Asphalt Mixture
title_sort smartrock based research on gyratory locking point for stone mastic asphalt mixture
topic gyratory compaction
SmartRock
stone mastic asphalt
stress
rotation angle
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/2/97
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiqiangcheng smartrockbasedresearchongyratorylockingpointforstonemasticasphaltmixture
AT dezhang smartrockbasedresearchongyratorylockingpointforstonemasticasphaltmixture
AT shengjiaxie smartrockbasedresearchongyratorylockingpointforstonemasticasphaltmixture
AT pawelandrzejpolaczyk smartrockbasedresearchongyratorylockingpointforstonemasticasphaltmixture
AT taowang smartrockbasedresearchongyratorylockingpointforstonemasticasphaltmixture