Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern

An organic solvent sensor of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) film is fabricated by a combination of tri-functional monomers and LCs. When the patterned PDLC film comes into contact with the organic solvent, the organic solvent will penetrate into the film to induce the orientation of the l...

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Main Authors: Chia-Yi Huang, Shih-Hung Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/17/2906
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author Chia-Yi Huang
Shih-Hung Lin
author_facet Chia-Yi Huang
Shih-Hung Lin
author_sort Chia-Yi Huang
collection DOAJ
description An organic solvent sensor of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) film is fabricated by a combination of tri-functional monomers and LCs. When the patterned PDLC film comes into contact with the organic solvent, the organic solvent will penetrate into the film to induce the orientation of the liquid crystals, which will change from an ordered to a disordered state, which causes the PDLC film to scatter incident light. The experiment used acetone and ethanol as the organic solvents of interest. The results show that the patterned PDLC film has a stronger response to acetone than to ethanol. Based on the difference in the intensity of light scattering and the response time of the patterned PDLC film to different organic solvents, the results can be used to identify and recognize different types of organic solvents.
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spelling doaj.art-8f46542568684c5c88669867d7b8fa762023-11-22T11:05:07ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-08-011317290610.3390/polym13172906Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar PatternChia-Yi Huang0Shih-Hung Lin1Department of Applied Physics, Tunghai University, Taichung 40704, TaiwanDepartment of Optometry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, TaiwanAn organic solvent sensor of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) film is fabricated by a combination of tri-functional monomers and LCs. When the patterned PDLC film comes into contact with the organic solvent, the organic solvent will penetrate into the film to induce the orientation of the liquid crystals, which will change from an ordered to a disordered state, which causes the PDLC film to scatter incident light. The experiment used acetone and ethanol as the organic solvents of interest. The results show that the patterned PDLC film has a stronger response to acetone than to ethanol. Based on the difference in the intensity of light scattering and the response time of the patterned PDLC film to different organic solvents, the results can be used to identify and recognize different types of organic solvents.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/17/2906sensorpolymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)organic solvent
spellingShingle Chia-Yi Huang
Shih-Hung Lin
Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern
Polymers
sensor
polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)
organic solvent
title Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern
title_full Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern
title_fullStr Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern
title_full_unstemmed Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern
title_short Organic Solvent Sensors Using Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films with a Pillar Pattern
title_sort organic solvent sensors using polymer dispersed liquid crystal films with a pillar pattern
topic sensor
polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)
organic solvent
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/17/2906
work_keys_str_mv AT chiayihuang organicsolventsensorsusingpolymerdispersedliquidcrystalfilmswithapillarpattern
AT shihhunglin organicsolventsensorsusingpolymerdispersedliquidcrystalfilmswithapillarpattern