Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
This study presents a set of experimental and numerical investigations to study the sensitivity of the piezoelectric-based smart interface device to structural damage in a bolted connection. The study aims to identify the proper geometric sizes of smart interfaces for damage detection tasks. First,...
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MDPI AG
2019-08-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3670 |
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author | Thanh-Canh Huynh Duc-Duy Ho Ngoc-Loi Dang Jeong-Tae Kim |
author_facet | Thanh-Canh Huynh Duc-Duy Ho Ngoc-Loi Dang Jeong-Tae Kim |
author_sort | Thanh-Canh Huynh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents a set of experimental and numerical investigations to study the sensitivity of the piezoelectric-based smart interface device to structural damage in a bolted connection. The study aims to identify the proper geometric sizes of smart interfaces for damage detection tasks. First, the fundamentals of the damage monitoring technique via lead zirconate titanate (PZT) interface is briefly described for a bolted connection. Second, a lab-scaled girder connection is selected as the test structure for the experimental investigation. PZT interface prototypes with varying geometric sizes are designed for the test connection. Under the bolt-loosening inflicted in the connection, the impedance responses of the PZT interfaces are analyzed to understand the effect of geometric parameters on the damage sensitivity of the impedance responses. Subsequently, the bolt-loosening detection capabilities of the PZT interfaces are comparatively evaluated for identifying the proper geometric sizes of the devices. Finally, a finite element model of the PZT interface-bolted connection system is established for the numerical investigation. The damage sensitivity of the numerical impedance responses is compared with the experimental results for the verification. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:36:46Z |
publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-8f48ff17ee3242f29c078a815a5c9e6a2022-12-22T04:01:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-08-011917367010.3390/s19173670s19173670Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted ConnectionsThanh-Canh Huynh0Duc-Duy Ho1Ngoc-Loi Dang2Jeong-Tae Kim3Faculty of Civil Engineering, Duy Tan University, 03 Quang Trung, Hai Chau, Danang 550000, VietnamFaculty of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, VNU-HCM, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamOcean Engineering Department, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Daeyeon 3-dong, Namgu, Busan 48513, KoreaOcean Engineering Department, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Daeyeon 3-dong, Namgu, Busan 48513, KoreaThis study presents a set of experimental and numerical investigations to study the sensitivity of the piezoelectric-based smart interface device to structural damage in a bolted connection. The study aims to identify the proper geometric sizes of smart interfaces for damage detection tasks. First, the fundamentals of the damage monitoring technique via lead zirconate titanate (PZT) interface is briefly described for a bolted connection. Second, a lab-scaled girder connection is selected as the test structure for the experimental investigation. PZT interface prototypes with varying geometric sizes are designed for the test connection. Under the bolt-loosening inflicted in the connection, the impedance responses of the PZT interfaces are analyzed to understand the effect of geometric parameters on the damage sensitivity of the impedance responses. Subsequently, the bolt-loosening detection capabilities of the PZT interfaces are comparatively evaluated for identifying the proper geometric sizes of the devices. Finally, a finite element model of the PZT interface-bolted connection system is established for the numerical investigation. The damage sensitivity of the numerical impedance responses is compared with the experimental results for the verification.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3670lead zirconate titanate (PZT)piezoelectric interfacepiezoelectric sensorssensitivityimpedance methoddamage detectionimpedance responsesgeometric effectbolted connectionloosened bolt |
spellingShingle | Thanh-Canh Huynh Duc-Duy Ho Ngoc-Loi Dang Jeong-Tae Kim Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections Sensors lead zirconate titanate (PZT) piezoelectric interface piezoelectric sensors sensitivity impedance method damage detection impedance responses geometric effect bolted connection loosened bolt |
title | Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections |
title_full | Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections |
title_fullStr | Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections |
title_full_unstemmed | Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections |
title_short | Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections |
title_sort | sensitivity of piezoelectric based smart interfaces to structural damage in bolted connections |
topic | lead zirconate titanate (PZT) piezoelectric interface piezoelectric sensors sensitivity impedance method damage detection impedance responses geometric effect bolted connection loosened bolt |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3670 |
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