Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections

This study presents a set of experimental and numerical investigations to study the sensitivity of the piezoelectric-based smart interface device to structural damage in a bolted connection. The study aims to identify the proper geometric sizes of smart interfaces for damage detection tasks. First,...

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Main Authors: Thanh-Canh Huynh, Duc-Duy Ho, Ngoc-Loi Dang, Jeong-Tae Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3670
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author Thanh-Canh Huynh
Duc-Duy Ho
Ngoc-Loi Dang
Jeong-Tae Kim
author_facet Thanh-Canh Huynh
Duc-Duy Ho
Ngoc-Loi Dang
Jeong-Tae Kim
author_sort Thanh-Canh Huynh
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a set of experimental and numerical investigations to study the sensitivity of the piezoelectric-based smart interface device to structural damage in a bolted connection. The study aims to identify the proper geometric sizes of smart interfaces for damage detection tasks. First, the fundamentals of the damage monitoring technique via lead zirconate titanate (PZT) interface is briefly described for a bolted connection. Second, a lab-scaled girder connection is selected as the test structure for the experimental investigation. PZT interface prototypes with varying geometric sizes are designed for the test connection. Under the bolt-loosening inflicted in the connection, the impedance responses of the PZT interfaces are analyzed to understand the effect of geometric parameters on the damage sensitivity of the impedance responses. Subsequently, the bolt-loosening detection capabilities of the PZT interfaces are comparatively evaluated for identifying the proper geometric sizes of the devices. Finally, a finite element model of the PZT interface-bolted connection system is established for the numerical investigation. The damage sensitivity of the numerical impedance responses is compared with the experimental results for the verification.
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spelling doaj.art-8f48ff17ee3242f29c078a815a5c9e6a2022-12-22T04:01:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-08-011917367010.3390/s19173670s19173670Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted ConnectionsThanh-Canh Huynh0Duc-Duy Ho1Ngoc-Loi Dang2Jeong-Tae Kim3Faculty of Civil Engineering, Duy Tan University, 03 Quang Trung, Hai Chau, Danang 550000, VietnamFaculty of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, VNU-HCM, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamOcean Engineering Department, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Daeyeon 3-dong, Namgu, Busan 48513, KoreaOcean Engineering Department, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Daeyeon 3-dong, Namgu, Busan 48513, KoreaThis study presents a set of experimental and numerical investigations to study the sensitivity of the piezoelectric-based smart interface device to structural damage in a bolted connection. The study aims to identify the proper geometric sizes of smart interfaces for damage detection tasks. First, the fundamentals of the damage monitoring technique via lead zirconate titanate (PZT) interface is briefly described for a bolted connection. Second, a lab-scaled girder connection is selected as the test structure for the experimental investigation. PZT interface prototypes with varying geometric sizes are designed for the test connection. Under the bolt-loosening inflicted in the connection, the impedance responses of the PZT interfaces are analyzed to understand the effect of geometric parameters on the damage sensitivity of the impedance responses. Subsequently, the bolt-loosening detection capabilities of the PZT interfaces are comparatively evaluated for identifying the proper geometric sizes of the devices. Finally, a finite element model of the PZT interface-bolted connection system is established for the numerical investigation. The damage sensitivity of the numerical impedance responses is compared with the experimental results for the verification.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3670lead zirconate titanate (PZT)piezoelectric interfacepiezoelectric sensorssensitivityimpedance methoddamage detectionimpedance responsesgeometric effectbolted connectionloosened bolt
spellingShingle Thanh-Canh Huynh
Duc-Duy Ho
Ngoc-Loi Dang
Jeong-Tae Kim
Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
Sensors
lead zirconate titanate (PZT)
piezoelectric interface
piezoelectric sensors
sensitivity
impedance method
damage detection
impedance responses
geometric effect
bolted connection
loosened bolt
title Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
title_full Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
title_fullStr Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
title_short Sensitivity of Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interfaces to Structural Damage in Bolted Connections
title_sort sensitivity of piezoelectric based smart interfaces to structural damage in bolted connections
topic lead zirconate titanate (PZT)
piezoelectric interface
piezoelectric sensors
sensitivity
impedance method
damage detection
impedance responses
geometric effect
bolted connection
loosened bolt
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/17/3670
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AT ducduyho sensitivityofpiezoelectricbasedsmartinterfacestostructuraldamageinboltedconnections
AT ngocloidang sensitivityofpiezoelectricbasedsmartinterfacestostructuraldamageinboltedconnections
AT jeongtaekim sensitivityofpiezoelectricbasedsmartinterfacestostructuraldamageinboltedconnections