Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades

Heat shock proteins (Hsps) can help organisms to survive environmental stresses. Tardigrades are aquatic metazoans able to colonize unpredictable, or “hostile to life”, terrestrial habitats entering resting stages such as cysts and anhydrobiotic tuns. In this paper we compared the Hsp70 and Hsp90 ex...

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Main Authors: Lorena Rebecchi, Tiziana Alterio, Deborah Boschini, Roberto Guidetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Limnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jlimnol.it/index.php/jlimnol/article/view/6
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author Lorena Rebecchi
Tiziana Alterio
Deborah Boschini
Roberto Guidetti
author_facet Lorena Rebecchi
Tiziana Alterio
Deborah Boschini
Roberto Guidetti
author_sort Lorena Rebecchi
collection DOAJ
description Heat shock proteins (Hsps) can help organisms to survive environmental stresses. Tardigrades are aquatic metazoans able to colonize unpredictable, or “hostile to life”, terrestrial habitats entering resting stages such as cysts and anhydrobiotic tuns. In this paper we compared the Hsp70 and Hsp90 expression between resting stages (tuns or cysts) and active hydrated specimens of two eutardigrade species, namely Bertolanius volubilis and Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri. The two species partly differ in the kind of dormant stages utilized and in habitats colonized. In both species desiccation stress did not induce an up-regulation of either Hsps. Our data, together with those from literature, suggest that in tardigrades Hsps are involved in repairing molecular damages after anhydrobiosis, rather than in the stabilization of molecules during the dry state. Finally, the first demonstration of the presence of Hsps in diapausing cysts of B. volubilis are reported and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-8f4ab928aa194ad3ac2d52211f7203fe2022-12-21T18:47:15ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Limnology1129-57671723-86332012-01-01711e22e2210.4081/jlimnol.2012.e22Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigradesLorena RebecchiTiziana AlterioDeborah BoschiniRoberto GuidettiHeat shock proteins (Hsps) can help organisms to survive environmental stresses. Tardigrades are aquatic metazoans able to colonize unpredictable, or “hostile to life”, terrestrial habitats entering resting stages such as cysts and anhydrobiotic tuns. In this paper we compared the Hsp70 and Hsp90 expression between resting stages (tuns or cysts) and active hydrated specimens of two eutardigrade species, namely Bertolanius volubilis and Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri. The two species partly differ in the kind of dormant stages utilized and in habitats colonized. In both species desiccation stress did not induce an up-regulation of either Hsps. Our data, together with those from literature, suggest that in tardigrades Hsps are involved in repairing molecular damages after anhydrobiosis, rather than in the stabilization of molecules during the dry state. Finally, the first demonstration of the presence of Hsps in diapausing cysts of B. volubilis are reported and discussed.http://www.jlimnol.it/index.php/jlimnol/article/view/6Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri, Bertolanius volubilis, dormancy, desiccation, encystment, Hsps.
spellingShingle Lorena Rebecchi
Tiziana Alterio
Deborah Boschini
Roberto Guidetti
Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
Journal of Limnology
Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri, Bertolanius volubilis, dormancy, desiccation, encystment, Hsps.
title Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
title_full Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
title_fullStr Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
title_full_unstemmed Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
title_short Heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
title_sort heat shock proteins in encysted and anhydrobiotic eutardigrades
topic Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri, Bertolanius volubilis, dormancy, desiccation, encystment, Hsps.
url http://www.jlimnol.it/index.php/jlimnol/article/view/6
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AT tizianaalterio heatshockproteinsinencystedandanhydrobioticeutardigrades
AT deborahboschini heatshockproteinsinencystedandanhydrobioticeutardigrades
AT robertoguidetti heatshockproteinsinencystedandanhydrobioticeutardigrades