Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications
The siliciclastic sequence of the Lower Devonian of the southern part of the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland is renown for abundant vertebrate fossils, including ostracoderm, sarcopterygian, acanthodian, chondrichthyan, and placoderm remains. Study of the vertebrate assemblage from the “placoderm san...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institute of Paleobiology PAS
2017-11-01
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Series: | Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |
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Online Access: | http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app62/app003952017.pdf |
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author | Piotr Szrek Vincent Dupret |
author_facet | Piotr Szrek Vincent Dupret |
author_sort | Piotr Szrek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The siliciclastic sequence of the Lower Devonian of the southern part of the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland is renown for abundant vertebrate fossils, including ostracoderm, sarcopterygian, acanthodian, chondrichthyan, and placoderm remains. Study of the vertebrate assemblage from the “placoderm sandstone” from Podłazie Hill in the Holy Cross Mountains reveals that the remains belong to Kujdanowiaspis sp. among other unspecified actinolepids and brachythoracids. The Polish actinolepid material is characterised by sizes bigger than those of the Podolian specimens; this may be related to geographic variation. Owing to the proximity between Podolia and Holy Cross Mountains we suggest that Kujdanowiaspis sp. from the Holy Cross Mountains may be a refugee of some species of Kujdanowiaspis from the Lochkovian–Pragian of Podolia and/or from Spain. Some anterolateral plates provisionally assigned to Arthrodira indet. probably represent a new genus due to the high overlapping surface for median dorsal and anteroventrolateral plates. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:58:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f53f1a341064abeba99c8f39396a3cc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0567-7920 1732-2421 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:58:40Z |
publishDate | 2017-11-01 |
publisher | Institute of Paleobiology PAS |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |
spelling | doaj.art-8f53f1a341064abeba99c8f39396a3cc2022-12-22T03:56:17ZengInstitute of Paleobiology PASActa Palaeontologica Polonica0567-79201732-24212017-11-0162478980010.4202/app.00395.2017Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implicationsPiotr Szrek0Vincent Dupret1Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute, ul. Rakowiecka 4, 00-975 Warszawa, PolandDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Acton 2601 (Canberra) ACT, AustraliaThe siliciclastic sequence of the Lower Devonian of the southern part of the Holy Cross Mountains in Poland is renown for abundant vertebrate fossils, including ostracoderm, sarcopterygian, acanthodian, chondrichthyan, and placoderm remains. Study of the vertebrate assemblage from the “placoderm sandstone” from Podłazie Hill in the Holy Cross Mountains reveals that the remains belong to Kujdanowiaspis sp. among other unspecified actinolepids and brachythoracids. The Polish actinolepid material is characterised by sizes bigger than those of the Podolian specimens; this may be related to geographic variation. Owing to the proximity between Podolia and Holy Cross Mountains we suggest that Kujdanowiaspis sp. from the Holy Cross Mountains may be a refugee of some species of Kujdanowiaspis from the Lochkovian–Pragian of Podolia and/or from Spain. Some anterolateral plates provisionally assigned to Arthrodira indet. probably represent a new genus due to the high overlapping surface for median dorsal and anteroventrolateral plates.http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app62/app003952017.pdfPlacodermiArthrodiraActinolepidoideipalaeobiogeographyDevonianPolandHoly Cross Mountains |
spellingShingle | Piotr Szrek Vincent Dupret Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications Acta Palaeontologica Polonica Placodermi Arthrodira Actinolepidoidei palaeobiogeography Devonian Poland Holy Cross Mountains |
title | Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications |
title_full | Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications |
title_fullStr | Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications |
title_full_unstemmed | Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications |
title_short | Placoderms from the Lower Devonian “placoderm sandstone” of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications |
title_sort | placoderms from the lower devonian placoderm sandstone of the holy cross mountains poland with biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical implications |
topic | Placodermi Arthrodira Actinolepidoidei palaeobiogeography Devonian Poland Holy Cross Mountains |
url | http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app62/app003952017.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT piotrszrek placodermsfromthelowerdevonianplacodermsandstoneoftheholycrossmountainspolandwithbiostratigraphicalandpalaeobiogeographicalimplications AT vincentdupret placodermsfromthelowerdevonianplacodermsandstoneoftheholycrossmountainspolandwithbiostratigraphicalandpalaeobiogeographicalimplications |