The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data

This paper discusses the current language situation among the Italian minority in Slovenian Primorje in Koper. During the fi eld research conducted by the authors’ team, narratives in Italian were recorded from informants. Using discursive and structural-typological methods of analysis, the authors...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander Pivovarenko, Gleb Pilipenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Slavic Studies 2022-09-01
Series:Славянский мир в третьем тысячелетии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://slavicworld.ru/index.php/jsw/article/view/356/380
_version_ 1811251359607947264
author Alexander Pivovarenko
Gleb Pilipenko
author_facet Alexander Pivovarenko
Gleb Pilipenko
author_sort Alexander Pivovarenko
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the current language situation among the Italian minority in Slovenian Primorje in Koper. During the fi eld research conducted by the authors’ team, narratives in Italian were recorded from informants. Using discursive and structural-typological methods of analysis, the authors reveal that the linguistic reality of modern Koper is perceived as constantly changing, and the Italian spontaneous speech of respondents is intertwined with borrowings from the surrounding South Slavic languages. The modern language situation is the result of historical changes in the Istria region during the twentieth century. In addition to insertions and quotations in Slovenian, items from the Croatian language are found, refl ecting the linguistic situation of the Yugoslav period and the border position of the Slovenian Primorje. Special attention is paid to analysis of the language competence of Italians in the Slovenian language, among representatives of both the older and younger generations of students. In the Slovene language of Italians, a number of features peculiar to Slavic dialects in Italy are found, which allows us to discuss the same linguistic factors. It is possible to reconstruct the language competence of older people only partially on the basis of indirect evidence. There is a discrepancy between the rights guaranteed under the law (the use of the Italian language) and the linguistic reality faced by informants, which may be the result of both a decline in the prestige of Italian and of the small number of the Italian diaspora, part of which is subject to language assimilation, including as a result of mixed marriages. The paper also discusses the role of the media and the linguistic landscape in the region.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T16:18:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8f54f88dc8254a039efbde91a11d0faf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2412-6446
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-12T16:18:25Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Slavic Studies
record_format Article
series Славянский мир в третьем тысячелетии
spelling doaj.art-8f54f88dc8254a039efbde91a11d0faf2022-12-22T03:25:38ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Slavic StudiesСлавянский мир в третьем тысячелетии2412-64462022-09-01171-29411910.31168/2412-6446.2022.17.1-2.06The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study DataAlexander Pivovarenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7746-5127Gleb Pilipenko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-0039Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of SciencesThis paper discusses the current language situation among the Italian minority in Slovenian Primorje in Koper. During the fi eld research conducted by the authors’ team, narratives in Italian were recorded from informants. Using discursive and structural-typological methods of analysis, the authors reveal that the linguistic reality of modern Koper is perceived as constantly changing, and the Italian spontaneous speech of respondents is intertwined with borrowings from the surrounding South Slavic languages. The modern language situation is the result of historical changes in the Istria region during the twentieth century. In addition to insertions and quotations in Slovenian, items from the Croatian language are found, refl ecting the linguistic situation of the Yugoslav period and the border position of the Slovenian Primorje. Special attention is paid to analysis of the language competence of Italians in the Slovenian language, among representatives of both the older and younger generations of students. In the Slovene language of Italians, a number of features peculiar to Slavic dialects in Italy are found, which allows us to discuss the same linguistic factors. It is possible to reconstruct the language competence of older people only partially on the basis of indirect evidence. There is a discrepancy between the rights guaranteed under the law (the use of the Italian language) and the linguistic reality faced by informants, which may be the result of both a decline in the prestige of Italian and of the small number of the Italian diaspora, part of which is subject to language assimilation, including as a result of mixed marriages. The paper also discusses the role of the media and the linguistic landscape in the region.https://slavicworld.ru/index.php/jsw/article/view/356/380italian languageslovenian languageistriabilingualismkoperinterviewlanguage situationinterferencefield research
spellingShingle Alexander Pivovarenko
Gleb Pilipenko
The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data
Славянский мир в третьем тысячелетии
italian language
slovenian language
istria
bilingualism
koper
interview
language situation
interference
field research
title The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data
title_full The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data
title_fullStr The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data
title_full_unstemmed The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data
title_short The Language Situation among the Italian Community of Koper (Slovenia): Field Study Data
title_sort language situation among the italian community of koper slovenia field study data
topic italian language
slovenian language
istria
bilingualism
koper
interview
language situation
interference
field research
url https://slavicworld.ru/index.php/jsw/article/view/356/380
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderpivovarenko thelanguagesituationamongtheitaliancommunityofkopersloveniafieldstudydata
AT glebpilipenko thelanguagesituationamongtheitaliancommunityofkopersloveniafieldstudydata
AT alexanderpivovarenko languagesituationamongtheitaliancommunityofkopersloveniafieldstudydata
AT glebpilipenko languagesituationamongtheitaliancommunityofkopersloveniafieldstudydata