Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves

The main purpose of this study is to develop a green dyeing process using Corchorus olitorius dye extract. Corchorus olitorius leaves were used as a new dyestuff source that has never been used for cotton fabric dyeing. Dye extraction was performed using a non-conventional clean process containing e...

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Main Authors: Nesrine Bhouri, Syrine Ltaief, Naoufel Bhouri, Saber Ben Abdessalem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2023.2170946
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author Nesrine Bhouri
Syrine Ltaief
Naoufel Bhouri
Saber Ben Abdessalem
author_facet Nesrine Bhouri
Syrine Ltaief
Naoufel Bhouri
Saber Ben Abdessalem
author_sort Nesrine Bhouri
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this study is to develop a green dyeing process using Corchorus olitorius dye extract. Corchorus olitorius leaves were used as a new dyestuff source that has never been used for cotton fabric dyeing. Dye extraction was performed using a non-conventional clean process containing ethanol in an ultrasound bath. The extracted dye was applied to cotton fabric in a bath exhaustion process. The effect of dyeing parameters on the color strength of dyed fabric was studied. A response surface methodology design was used to optimize the dyeing process. The results showed that pH, dyeing temperature, and dyeing time significantly affect the dyed fabric. The optimum dyeing parameters were found at 90°C in a bath pH of 9 for 90 min. Finally, to improve the color strength, and the color-fastness, three mordanting processes, and three different mordants were used. Results show that pre-mordanted dyed cotton fabric using aluminum potassium sulfate produces the best fastness properties.
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spelling doaj.art-8f57b2c85cbe4b7ab9c1f7bcdc5647e42023-09-25T10:28:59ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2023-04-0120110.1080/15440478.2023.21709462170946Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius LeavesNesrine Bhouri0Syrine Ltaief1Naoufel Bhouri2Saber Ben Abdessalem3University of MonastirUniversity of MonastirUniversity of MonastirUniversity of MonastirThe main purpose of this study is to develop a green dyeing process using Corchorus olitorius dye extract. Corchorus olitorius leaves were used as a new dyestuff source that has never been used for cotton fabric dyeing. Dye extraction was performed using a non-conventional clean process containing ethanol in an ultrasound bath. The extracted dye was applied to cotton fabric in a bath exhaustion process. The effect of dyeing parameters on the color strength of dyed fabric was studied. A response surface methodology design was used to optimize the dyeing process. The results showed that pH, dyeing temperature, and dyeing time significantly affect the dyed fabric. The optimum dyeing parameters were found at 90°C in a bath pH of 9 for 90 min. Finally, to improve the color strength, and the color-fastness, three mordanting processes, and three different mordants were used. Results show that pre-mordanted dyed cotton fabric using aluminum potassium sulfate produces the best fastness properties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2023.2170946natural dyecorchorus olitoriusgreen extractioncotton fabriccolor strengthcolor-fastness
spellingShingle Nesrine Bhouri
Syrine Ltaief
Naoufel Bhouri
Saber Ben Abdessalem
Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves
Journal of Natural Fibers
natural dye
corchorus olitorius
green extraction
cotton fabric
color strength
color-fastness
title Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves
title_full Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves
title_fullStr Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves
title_short Optimization of a Green Dyeing Process Using Natural Dyes Extracted from Corchorus Olitorius Leaves
title_sort optimization of a green dyeing process using natural dyes extracted from corchorus olitorius leaves
topic natural dye
corchorus olitorius
green extraction
cotton fabric
color strength
color-fastness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2023.2170946
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