Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa

Results on the PIRLS test in 2006 make it clear that South African educators need to examine the way in which they teach literacy in the Foundation phase. While the test gives a fair indication of what our children cannot do, it is less clear about what they can do. Mastery of decoding, for example,...

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Main Author: Hilary Janks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2011-05-01
Series:Reading & Writing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/11
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author Hilary Janks
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author_sort Hilary Janks
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description Results on the PIRLS test in 2006 make it clear that South African educators need to examine the way in which they teach literacy in the Foundation phase. While the test gives a fair indication of what our children cannot do, it is less clear about what they can do. Mastery of decoding, for example, is assumed and children are tested on their ability to read lengthy texts and answer cognitively demanding questions. The test is therefore not a good indicator of whether learners can decode or not. By setting the kinds of skills demanded by PIRLS, against Freebody and Luke’s roles of the reader, this article suggests that the problem with literacy learning in our schools is that too often students do not get much beyond decoding and basic comprehension. !ey are not taught to be text ‘participants’,text ‘users’ or text ‘analysts’. Literacy interventions in schools need to prepare students to ask and answer middle and higher order questions on texts written in their home language if they are to move from learning to read to reading to learn.
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spelling doaj.art-8f57c3d93c314440a9386ff8539192c72022-12-22T03:23:10ZengAOSISReading & Writing2079-82452308-14222011-05-0121274010.4102/rw.v2i1.1111Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South AfricaHilary Janks0University of the WitwatersrandResults on the PIRLS test in 2006 make it clear that South African educators need to examine the way in which they teach literacy in the Foundation phase. While the test gives a fair indication of what our children cannot do, it is less clear about what they can do. Mastery of decoding, for example, is assumed and children are tested on their ability to read lengthy texts and answer cognitively demanding questions. The test is therefore not a good indicator of whether learners can decode or not. By setting the kinds of skills demanded by PIRLS, against Freebody and Luke’s roles of the reader, this article suggests that the problem with literacy learning in our schools is that too often students do not get much beyond decoding and basic comprehension. !ey are not taught to be text ‘participants’,text ‘users’ or text ‘analysts’. Literacy interventions in schools need to prepare students to ask and answer middle and higher order questions on texts written in their home language if they are to move from learning to read to reading to learn.https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/11Mastery of decoding
spellingShingle Hilary Janks
Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa
Reading & Writing
Mastery of decoding
title Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa
title_full Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa
title_fullStr Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa
title_short Making sense of the PIRLS 2006 results for South Africa
title_sort making sense of the pirls 2006 results for south africa
topic Mastery of decoding
url https://rw.org.za/index.php/rw/article/view/11
work_keys_str_mv AT hilaryjanks makingsenseofthepirls2006resultsforsouthafrica