Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret

The composition and abundance of phytoplankton in the waters are strongly influenced by the supply of phosphorus and light intensity, so observations were made to obtain the optimum phosphorus concentration with a certain level of light which caused the high abundance of phytoplankton in Lake Cikar...

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Main Authors: Fachmijany Sulawesty, Sata Yoshida Sri Rahayu, Yustiawati, Tjandra Chrismada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/42391
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author Fachmijany Sulawesty
Sata Yoshida Sri Rahayu
Yustiawati
Tjandra Chrismada
author_facet Fachmijany Sulawesty
Sata Yoshida Sri Rahayu
Yustiawati
Tjandra Chrismada
author_sort Fachmijany Sulawesty
collection DOAJ
description The composition and abundance of phytoplankton in the waters are strongly influenced by the supply of phosphorus and light intensity, so observations were made to obtain the optimum phosphorus concentration with a certain level of light which caused the high abundance of phytoplankton in Lake Cikaret. A 2 x 2 factorial design was used to see the effect of three levels of phosphorus (0.03 mg/L, 0.09 mg/L, and 0.15 mg/L) and three levels of light (30%, 70% and 100% luminance). on the abundance and composition of phytoplankton. The parameters observed were the abundance and composition of phytoplankton, dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature, turbidity, light intensity, and total phosphorus. The results showed that the addition of phosphorus in the waters increased the abundance of phytoplankton. Chlorophyta was high in the first week, then Bacillariophyta and Chlorophyta were high in the second week until the end of the observation. Synedra sp. (Bacillariophyta) tended to be high in abundance at a low light intensity, while Mougeotia sp. (Chlorophyta) tend to be high at all light intensities.
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spelling doaj.art-8f5b5dc2570d4253854dd17f507f4bed2023-03-12T06:24:21ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJournal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management2086-46392460-58242023-03-0113110.29244/jpsl.13.1.27-36Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake CikaretFachmijany Sulawesty0Sata Yoshida Sri Rahayu1Yustiawati2Tjandra Chrismada3{'en_US': 'Research Centre for Limnology and Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency'}Biology Program Study, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Pakuan University, Bogor, West Java, 16129, IndonesiaResearch Centre for Limnology and Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Bogor, 16911, IndonesiaResearch Centre for Limnology and Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Bogor, 16911, Indonesia The composition and abundance of phytoplankton in the waters are strongly influenced by the supply of phosphorus and light intensity, so observations were made to obtain the optimum phosphorus concentration with a certain level of light which caused the high abundance of phytoplankton in Lake Cikaret. A 2 x 2 factorial design was used to see the effect of three levels of phosphorus (0.03 mg/L, 0.09 mg/L, and 0.15 mg/L) and three levels of light (30%, 70% and 100% luminance). on the abundance and composition of phytoplankton. The parameters observed were the abundance and composition of phytoplankton, dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature, turbidity, light intensity, and total phosphorus. The results showed that the addition of phosphorus in the waters increased the abundance of phytoplankton. Chlorophyta was high in the first week, then Bacillariophyta and Chlorophyta were high in the second week until the end of the observation. Synedra sp. (Bacillariophyta) tended to be high in abundance at a low light intensity, while Mougeotia sp. (Chlorophyta) tend to be high at all light intensities. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/42391community structurelake cikaretlight fluctuationphosphorus concentration
spellingShingle Fachmijany Sulawesty
Sata Yoshida Sri Rahayu
Yustiawati
Tjandra Chrismada
Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret
Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
community structure
lake cikaret
light fluctuation
phosphorus concentration
title Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret
title_full Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret
title_fullStr Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret
title_full_unstemmed Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret
title_short Phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in Lake Cikaret
title_sort phytoplankton response to differences in light and the addition of phosphorus in lake cikaret
topic community structure
lake cikaret
light fluctuation
phosphorus concentration
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/42391
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AT yustiawati phytoplanktonresponsetodifferencesinlightandtheadditionofphosphorusinlakecikaret
AT tjandrachrismada phytoplanktonresponsetodifferencesinlightandtheadditionofphosphorusinlakecikaret