Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface

The ocular surface is a gateway that contacts the outside and receives stimulation from the outside. The corneal innate immune system is composed of many types of cells, including epithelial cells, fibroblasts, natural killer cells, macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells, mast cells, basophils, e...

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Main Authors: Yongseok Mun, Jin Sun Hwang, Young Joo Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/19/10386
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author Yongseok Mun
Jin Sun Hwang
Young Joo Shin
author_facet Yongseok Mun
Jin Sun Hwang
Young Joo Shin
author_sort Yongseok Mun
collection DOAJ
description The ocular surface is a gateway that contacts the outside and receives stimulation from the outside. The corneal innate immune system is composed of many types of cells, including epithelial cells, fibroblasts, natural killer cells, macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils, mucin, and lysozyme. Neutrophil infiltration and degranulation occur on the ocular surface. Degranulation, neutrophil extracellular traps formation, called NETosis, and autophagy in neutrophils are involved in the pathogenesis of ocular surface diseases. It is necessary to understand the role of neutrophils on the ocular surface. Furthermore, there is a need for research on therapeutic agents targeting neutrophils and neutrophil extracellular trap formation for ocular surface diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-8f5fe684080d4ea885f0da004d75cf312023-11-22T16:08:47ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-09-0122191038610.3390/ijms221910386Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular SurfaceYongseok Mun0Jin Sun Hwang1Young Joo Shin2Department of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07442, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07442, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07442, KoreaThe ocular surface is a gateway that contacts the outside and receives stimulation from the outside. The corneal innate immune system is composed of many types of cells, including epithelial cells, fibroblasts, natural killer cells, macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils, mucin, and lysozyme. Neutrophil infiltration and degranulation occur on the ocular surface. Degranulation, neutrophil extracellular traps formation, called NETosis, and autophagy in neutrophils are involved in the pathogenesis of ocular surface diseases. It is necessary to understand the role of neutrophils on the ocular surface. Furthermore, there is a need for research on therapeutic agents targeting neutrophils and neutrophil extracellular trap formation for ocular surface diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/19/10386ocular surface diseasedry eye syndromeneutrophilneutrophil extracellular trap
spellingShingle Yongseok Mun
Jin Sun Hwang
Young Joo Shin
Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ocular surface disease
dry eye syndrome
neutrophil
neutrophil extracellular trap
title Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface
title_full Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface
title_fullStr Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface
title_full_unstemmed Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface
title_short Role of Neutrophils on the Ocular Surface
title_sort role of neutrophils on the ocular surface
topic ocular surface disease
dry eye syndrome
neutrophil
neutrophil extracellular trap
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/19/10386
work_keys_str_mv AT yongseokmun roleofneutrophilsontheocularsurface
AT jinsunhwang roleofneutrophilsontheocularsurface
AT youngjooshin roleofneutrophilsontheocularsurface