Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base

Abstract 1. The ‘anthropause’, a period of unusually reduced human activity and mobility due to COVID‐19 restrictions, has serendipitously opened up unique opportunities for research on how human activities impact the environment. 2. In the field of health, COVID‐19 research has led to concerns abou...

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Main Authors: Andrew N. Kadykalo, Neal R. Haddaway, Trina Rytwinski, Steven J. Cooke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Ecological Solutions and Evidence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12041
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author Andrew N. Kadykalo
Neal R. Haddaway
Trina Rytwinski
Steven J. Cooke
author_facet Andrew N. Kadykalo
Neal R. Haddaway
Trina Rytwinski
Steven J. Cooke
author_sort Andrew N. Kadykalo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract 1. The ‘anthropause’, a period of unusually reduced human activity and mobility due to COVID‐19 restrictions, has serendipitously opened up unique opportunities for research on how human activities impact the environment. 2. In the field of health, COVID‐19 research has led to concerns about the quality of research papers and the underlying research and publication processes due to accelerated peer review and publication schedules, increases in pre‐prints and retractions. 3. In the field of environmental science, framing the pandemic and associated global lockdowns as an unplanned global human confinement experiment with urgency should raise the same concerns about the rigorousness and integrity of the scientific process. Furthermore, the recognition of an ‘infodemic’, an unprecedented explosion of research, risks research waste and duplication of effort, although how information is used is as important as the quality of evidence. This highlights the need for an evidence base that is easy to find and use – that is discoverable, curated, synthesizable, synthesized. 4. We put forward a list of 10 key principles to support the establishment of a reproducible, replicable, robust, rigorous, timely and synthesizable COVID‐19 environmental evidence base that avoids research waste and is resilient to the pressures to publish urgently. These principles focus on engaging relevant actors (e.g. local communities, rightsholders) in research design and production, statistical power, collaborations, evidence synthesis, research registries and protocols, open science and transparency, data hygiene (cleanliness) and integrity, peer review transparency, standardized keywords and controlled vocabularies.
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spelling doaj.art-8f66861cb96b43b9a9fa52e1396d3cbe2022-12-21T22:05:22ZengWileyEcological Solutions and Evidence2688-83192021-01-0121n/an/a10.1002/2688-8319.12041Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence baseAndrew N. Kadykalo0Neal R. Haddaway1Trina Rytwinski2Steven J. Cooke3Canadian Centre for Evidence‐Based Conservation Department of Biology and Institute of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Science Carleton University Ottawa CanadaMercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change Berlin GermanyCanadian Centre for Evidence‐Based Conservation Department of Biology and Institute of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Science Carleton University Ottawa CanadaCanadian Centre for Evidence‐Based Conservation Department of Biology and Institute of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Science Carleton University Ottawa CanadaAbstract 1. The ‘anthropause’, a period of unusually reduced human activity and mobility due to COVID‐19 restrictions, has serendipitously opened up unique opportunities for research on how human activities impact the environment. 2. In the field of health, COVID‐19 research has led to concerns about the quality of research papers and the underlying research and publication processes due to accelerated peer review and publication schedules, increases in pre‐prints and retractions. 3. In the field of environmental science, framing the pandemic and associated global lockdowns as an unplanned global human confinement experiment with urgency should raise the same concerns about the rigorousness and integrity of the scientific process. Furthermore, the recognition of an ‘infodemic’, an unprecedented explosion of research, risks research waste and duplication of effort, although how information is used is as important as the quality of evidence. This highlights the need for an evidence base that is easy to find and use – that is discoverable, curated, synthesizable, synthesized. 4. We put forward a list of 10 key principles to support the establishment of a reproducible, replicable, robust, rigorous, timely and synthesizable COVID‐19 environmental evidence base that avoids research waste and is resilient to the pressures to publish urgently. These principles focus on engaging relevant actors (e.g. local communities, rightsholders) in research design and production, statistical power, collaborations, evidence synthesis, research registries and protocols, open science and transparency, data hygiene (cleanliness) and integrity, peer review transparency, standardized keywords and controlled vocabularies.https://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12041conservation evidenceCOVID‐19data hygieneenvironmental evidenceevidence synthesisevidence‐based conservation
spellingShingle Andrew N. Kadykalo
Neal R. Haddaway
Trina Rytwinski
Steven J. Cooke
Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base
Ecological Solutions and Evidence
conservation evidence
COVID‐19
data hygiene
environmental evidence
evidence synthesis
evidence‐based conservation
title Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base
title_full Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base
title_fullStr Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base
title_full_unstemmed Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base
title_short Ten principles for generating accessible and useable COVID‐19 environmental science and a fit‐for‐purpose evidence base
title_sort ten principles for generating accessible and useable covid 19 environmental science and a fit for purpose evidence base
topic conservation evidence
COVID‐19
data hygiene
environmental evidence
evidence synthesis
evidence‐based conservation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2688-8319.12041
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