A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data

The Hölderian regularity is an important mathematical feature of a signal, connected with the physical nature of the measured parameter. Many algorithms have been proposed in literature for estimating the local Hölder exponent value, but all of them lead to biased estimates. This paper attempts to a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Said Gaci, Orietta Nicolis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/5/3/86
_version_ 1797519213107085312
author Said Gaci
Orietta Nicolis
author_facet Said Gaci
Orietta Nicolis
author_sort Said Gaci
collection DOAJ
description The Hölderian regularity is an important mathematical feature of a signal, connected with the physical nature of the measured parameter. Many algorithms have been proposed in literature for estimating the local Hölder exponent value, but all of them lead to biased estimates. This paper attempts to apply the grey system theory (GST) on the raw signal for improving the accuracy of Hölderian regularity estimation. First, synthetic logs data are generated by the successive random additions (SRA) method with different types of Hölder functions. The application on these simulated signals shows that the Hölder functions estimated by the GST are more precise than those derived from the raw data. Additionally, noisy signals are considered for the same experiment, and more accurate regularity is obtained using signals processed using GST. Second, the proposed technique is implemented on well log data measured at an Algerian exploration borehole. It is demonstrated that the regularity determined from the well logs analyzed by the GST is more reliable than that inferred from the raw data. In addition, the obtained Hölder functions almost reflect the lithological discontinuities encountered by the well. To conclude, the GST is a powerful tool for enhancing the estimation of the Hölderian regularity of signals.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:39:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8f6aa0138c4548a79b0f218e150b1f3b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2504-3110
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:39:47Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj.art-8f6aa0138c4548a79b0f218e150b1f3b2023-11-22T13:09:21ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102021-08-01538610.3390/fractalfract5030086A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log DataSaid Gaci0Orietta Nicolis1Sonatrach—IAP, Avenue 1er Novembre, Boumerdès 35000, AlgeriaFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Andres Bello, Calle Quillota 980, Viña del Mar 2520000, ChileThe Hölderian regularity is an important mathematical feature of a signal, connected with the physical nature of the measured parameter. Many algorithms have been proposed in literature for estimating the local Hölder exponent value, but all of them lead to biased estimates. This paper attempts to apply the grey system theory (GST) on the raw signal for improving the accuracy of Hölderian regularity estimation. First, synthetic logs data are generated by the successive random additions (SRA) method with different types of Hölder functions. The application on these simulated signals shows that the Hölder functions estimated by the GST are more precise than those derived from the raw data. Additionally, noisy signals are considered for the same experiment, and more accurate regularity is obtained using signals processed using GST. Second, the proposed technique is implemented on well log data measured at an Algerian exploration borehole. It is demonstrated that the regularity determined from the well logs analyzed by the GST is more reliable than that inferred from the raw data. In addition, the obtained Hölder functions almost reflect the lithological discontinuities encountered by the well. To conclude, the GST is a powerful tool for enhancing the estimation of the Hölderian regularity of signals.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/5/3/86well logsHölder exponentfractalgrey system theory
spellingShingle Said Gaci
Orietta Nicolis
A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data
Fractal and Fractional
well logs
Hölder exponent
fractal
grey system theory
title A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data
title_full A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data
title_fullStr A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data
title_full_unstemmed A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data
title_short A Grey System Approach for Estimating the Hölderian Regularity with an Application to Algerian Well Log Data
title_sort grey system approach for estimating the holderian regularity with an application to algerian well log data
topic well logs
Hölder exponent
fractal
grey system theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/5/3/86
work_keys_str_mv AT saidgaci agreysystemapproachforestimatingtheholderianregularitywithanapplicationtoalgerianwelllogdata
AT oriettanicolis agreysystemapproachforestimatingtheholderianregularitywithanapplicationtoalgerianwelllogdata
AT saidgaci greysystemapproachforestimatingtheholderianregularitywithanapplicationtoalgerianwelllogdata
AT oriettanicolis greysystemapproachforestimatingtheholderianregularitywithanapplicationtoalgerianwelllogdata