Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis (AS) is universally defined as chronic vascular inflammation induced by dyslipidaemia, obesity, hypertension, diabetes and other risk factors. Extracellular vesicles as information transmitters regulate intracellular interactions and their important cargo circular RNAs are involved i...

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Main Authors: Cheng Wen, Bowei Li, Lei Nie, Ling Mao, Yuanpeng Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.804247/full
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author Cheng Wen
Bowei Li
Lei Nie
Ling Mao
Yuanpeng Xia
author_facet Cheng Wen
Bowei Li
Lei Nie
Ling Mao
Yuanpeng Xia
author_sort Cheng Wen
collection DOAJ
description Atherosclerosis (AS) is universally defined as chronic vascular inflammation induced by dyslipidaemia, obesity, hypertension, diabetes and other risk factors. Extracellular vesicles as information transmitters regulate intracellular interactions and their important cargo circular RNAs are involved in the pathological process of AS. In this review, we summarize the current data to elucidate the emerging roles of extracellular vesicle-derived circular RNAs (EV-circRNAs) in AS and the mechanism by which EV-circRNAs affect the development of AS. Additionally, we discuss their vital role in the progression from risk factors to AS and highlight their great potential for use as diagnostic biomarkers of and novel therapeutic strategies for AS.
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spelling doaj.art-8f73fbaf68ae44b5af13b700286ed1152022-12-21T23:29:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2022-04-011010.3389/fcell.2022.804247804247Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in AtherosclerosisCheng WenBowei LiLei NieLing MaoYuanpeng XiaAtherosclerosis (AS) is universally defined as chronic vascular inflammation induced by dyslipidaemia, obesity, hypertension, diabetes and other risk factors. Extracellular vesicles as information transmitters regulate intracellular interactions and their important cargo circular RNAs are involved in the pathological process of AS. In this review, we summarize the current data to elucidate the emerging roles of extracellular vesicle-derived circular RNAs (EV-circRNAs) in AS and the mechanism by which EV-circRNAs affect the development of AS. Additionally, we discuss their vital role in the progression from risk factors to AS and highlight their great potential for use as diagnostic biomarkers of and novel therapeutic strategies for AS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.804247/fullatherosclerosisextracellular vesiclecircular RNA (circRNA)Biomarker (BM)therapy
spellingShingle Cheng Wen
Bowei Li
Lei Nie
Ling Mao
Yuanpeng Xia
Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
atherosclerosis
extracellular vesicle
circular RNA (circRNA)
Biomarker (BM)
therapy
title Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis
title_full Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis
title_short Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicle-Delivered Circular RNAs in Atherosclerosis
title_sort emerging roles of extracellular vesicle delivered circular rnas in atherosclerosis
topic atherosclerosis
extracellular vesicle
circular RNA (circRNA)
Biomarker (BM)
therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.804247/full
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AT boweili emergingrolesofextracellularvesicledeliveredcircularrnasinatherosclerosis
AT leinie emergingrolesofextracellularvesicledeliveredcircularrnasinatherosclerosis
AT lingmao emergingrolesofextracellularvesicledeliveredcircularrnasinatherosclerosis
AT yuanpengxia emergingrolesofextracellularvesicledeliveredcircularrnasinatherosclerosis