Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate
The properties of a superconducting spin valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a piezoelectric PMN–PT substrate ([Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>]<sub>0.7</sub>–[PbTiO<sub>3</sub>]<sub>0.3</sub>) in electric and magnetic f...
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MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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author | Andrey Kamashev Nadir Garif’yanov Aidar Validov Zvonko Jagličić Viktor Kabanov Rinat Mamin Ilgiz Garifullin |
author_facet | Andrey Kamashev Nadir Garif’yanov Aidar Validov Zvonko Jagličić Viktor Kabanov Rinat Mamin Ilgiz Garifullin |
author_sort | Andrey Kamashev |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The properties of a superconducting spin valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a piezoelectric PMN–PT substrate ([Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>]<sub>0.7</sub>–[PbTiO<sub>3</sub>]<sub>0.3</sub>) in electric and magnetic fields have been studied. The magnitude of the shift of the superconducting transition temperature in the magnetic field <i>H</i> = 1 kOe equal to 150 mK was detected, while the full superconducting spin valve effect was demonstrated. Abnormal behavior of the superconducting transition temperature was observed, which manifests itself in the maximum values of the superconducting transition temperature with the orthogonal orientation of the magnetization vectors of ferromagnetic layers. This may indirectly indicate the formation of the easy axis of the magnetization vector of the Fe1-layer adjacent to the piezoelectric substrate PMN–PT. It was found that with an increase in the magnitude of the applied electric field to the PMN–PT substrate, the shift in the superconducting transition temperature of the Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb heterostructure increases. The maximum shift was 10 mK in an electric field of 1 kV/cm. Thus, it has been shown for the first time that a piezoelectric superconducting spin valve can function. |
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issn | 2673-8724 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:32:09Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
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series | Magnetism |
spelling | doaj.art-8f7a4186d5be4490a420746afd3833fd2023-11-19T11:41:22ZengMDPI AGMagnetism2673-87242023-07-013320421410.3390/magnetism3030016Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT SubstrateAndrey Kamashev0Nadir Garif’yanov1Aidar Validov2Zvonko Jagličić3Viktor Kabanov4Rinat Mamin5Ilgiz Garifullin6Zavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 420029 Kazan, RussiaZavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 420029 Kazan, RussiaZavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 420029 Kazan, RussiaInstitute of Mathematics, Physics and Mechanics and Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment for Complex Matter, Jozef Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaZavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 420029 Kazan, RussiaZavoisky Physical-Technical Institute, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 420029 Kazan, RussiaThe properties of a superconducting spin valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a piezoelectric PMN–PT substrate ([Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>]<sub>0.7</sub>–[PbTiO<sub>3</sub>]<sub>0.3</sub>) in electric and magnetic fields have been studied. The magnitude of the shift of the superconducting transition temperature in the magnetic field <i>H</i> = 1 kOe equal to 150 mK was detected, while the full superconducting spin valve effect was demonstrated. Abnormal behavior of the superconducting transition temperature was observed, which manifests itself in the maximum values of the superconducting transition temperature with the orthogonal orientation of the magnetization vectors of ferromagnetic layers. This may indirectly indicate the formation of the easy axis of the magnetization vector of the Fe1-layer adjacent to the piezoelectric substrate PMN–PT. It was found that with an increase in the magnitude of the applied electric field to the PMN–PT substrate, the shift in the superconducting transition temperature of the Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb heterostructure increases. The maximum shift was 10 mK in an electric field of 1 kV/cm. Thus, it has been shown for the first time that a piezoelectric superconducting spin valve can function.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8724/3/3/16ferromagneticpiezoelectric substratepiezoelectric superconducting spin valvesuperconductivitymagnetismheterostructure |
spellingShingle | Andrey Kamashev Nadir Garif’yanov Aidar Validov Zvonko Jagličić Viktor Kabanov Rinat Mamin Ilgiz Garifullin Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate Magnetism ferromagnetic piezoelectric substrate piezoelectric superconducting spin valve superconductivity magnetism heterostructure |
title | Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate |
title_full | Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate |
title_short | Investigation of the Features of a Superconducting Spin Valve Fe1/Cu/Fe2/Cu/Pb on a Piezoelectric PMN–PT Substrate |
title_sort | investigation of the features of a superconducting spin valve fe1 cu fe2 cu pb on a piezoelectric pmn pt substrate |
topic | ferromagnetic piezoelectric substrate piezoelectric superconducting spin valve superconductivity magnetism heterostructure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8724/3/3/16 |
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