Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture

The number of people with dietary restrictions on dairy products has increased significantly due to lactose intolerance/allergy or adoption of vegan diets. Organic acid-producing probiotics have been used in fermented beverages, such as those based on soy, with good results. Such molecules have in f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wellison Amorim Pereira, Anna C. M. Piazentin, Thamires M. S. da Silva, Carlos M. N. Mendonça, Elias Figueroa Villalobos, Attilio Converti, Ricardo Pinheiro S. Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Fermentation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/11/961
_version_ 1827639935605145600
author Wellison Amorim Pereira
Anna C. M. Piazentin
Thamires M. S. da Silva
Carlos M. N. Mendonça
Elias Figueroa Villalobos
Attilio Converti
Ricardo Pinheiro S. Oliveira
author_facet Wellison Amorim Pereira
Anna C. M. Piazentin
Thamires M. S. da Silva
Carlos M. N. Mendonça
Elias Figueroa Villalobos
Attilio Converti
Ricardo Pinheiro S. Oliveira
author_sort Wellison Amorim Pereira
collection DOAJ
description The number of people with dietary restrictions on dairy products has increased significantly due to lactose intolerance/allergy or adoption of vegan diets. Organic acid-producing probiotics have been used in fermented beverages, such as those based on soy, with good results. Such molecules have in fact been described for their role in sensory analyses and benefits to human health. Therefore, this study suggested the evaluation of an alternative soy extract-based beverage that could act as a functional food. For this purpose, products and biomass concentrations were monitored throughout soy extract fermentation through acidification kinetics and cell count. The effect of inulin on the growth of the probiotic strains <i>Bifidobacterium longum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> in co-culture with <i>Streptococcus thermophilus</i> and <i>Lactobacillus delbrueckii</i> subsp. <i>bulgaricus</i> was evaluated (technical replicates). It was observed that the addition of inulin reduced the time of fermentation by <i>L. acidophilus</i>, while no statistically significant effect was observed in the post-acidification period. In <i>B. longum</i> fermentation, the process did not change in the presence of inulin, but there was a significant increase in viability and survival in the post-acidification period. Therefore, it can be concluded that the strains studied can be used in the formulation of soy-based drinks and that inulin positively influenced the viability of both probiotics in fermented drinks tested.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T16:51:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8f8010c4d542437099a6cdfafa38578d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2311-5637
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T16:51:00Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fermentation
spelling doaj.art-8f8010c4d542437099a6cdfafa38578d2023-11-24T14:41:20ZengMDPI AGFermentation2311-56372023-11-0191196110.3390/fermentation9110961Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter CultureWellison Amorim Pereira0Anna C. M. Piazentin1Thamires M. S. da Silva2Carlos M. N. Mendonça3Elias Figueroa Villalobos4Attilio Converti5Ricardo Pinheiro S. Oliveira6Department of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilDepartment of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilDepartment of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilDepartment of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilNucleus of Research in Food Production, Faculty of Natural Resources, Catholic University of Temuco, Temuco 4781312, ChileDepartment of Civil, Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Pole of Chemical Engineering, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilThe number of people with dietary restrictions on dairy products has increased significantly due to lactose intolerance/allergy or adoption of vegan diets. Organic acid-producing probiotics have been used in fermented beverages, such as those based on soy, with good results. Such molecules have in fact been described for their role in sensory analyses and benefits to human health. Therefore, this study suggested the evaluation of an alternative soy extract-based beverage that could act as a functional food. For this purpose, products and biomass concentrations were monitored throughout soy extract fermentation through acidification kinetics and cell count. The effect of inulin on the growth of the probiotic strains <i>Bifidobacterium longum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> in co-culture with <i>Streptococcus thermophilus</i> and <i>Lactobacillus delbrueckii</i> subsp. <i>bulgaricus</i> was evaluated (technical replicates). It was observed that the addition of inulin reduced the time of fermentation by <i>L. acidophilus</i>, while no statistically significant effect was observed in the post-acidification period. In <i>B. longum</i> fermentation, the process did not change in the presence of inulin, but there was a significant increase in viability and survival in the post-acidification period. Therefore, it can be concluded that the strains studied can be used in the formulation of soy-based drinks and that inulin positively influenced the viability of both probiotics in fermented drinks tested.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/11/961organic acidsinulinfermented soy-based beveragesco-culture<i>Bifidobacterium longum</i><i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i>
spellingShingle Wellison Amorim Pereira
Anna C. M. Piazentin
Thamires M. S. da Silva
Carlos M. N. Mendonça
Elias Figueroa Villalobos
Attilio Converti
Ricardo Pinheiro S. Oliveira
Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture
Fermentation
organic acids
inulin
fermented soy-based beverages
co-culture
<i>Bifidobacterium longum</i>
<i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i>
title Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture
title_full Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture
title_fullStr Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture
title_full_unstemmed Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture
title_short Alternative Fermented Soy-Based Beverage: Impact of Inulin on the Growth of Probiotic Strains and Starter Culture
title_sort alternative fermented soy based beverage impact of inulin on the growth of probiotic strains and starter culture
topic organic acids
inulin
fermented soy-based beverages
co-culture
<i>Bifidobacterium longum</i>
<i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/11/961
work_keys_str_mv AT wellisonamorimpereira alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture
AT annacmpiazentin alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture
AT thamiresmsdasilva alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture
AT carlosmnmendonca alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture
AT eliasfigueroavillalobos alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture
AT attilioconverti alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture
AT ricardopinheirosoliveira alternativefermentedsoybasedbeverageimpactofinulinonthegrowthofprobioticstrainsandstarterculture