Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches

Recent years have witnessed the increasing risk of subsea gas leaks with the development of offshore gas exploration, which poses a potential threat to human life, corporate assets, and the environment. The optical imaging-based monitoring approach has become widespread in the field of monitoring un...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Zhu, Weikang Xie, Junjie Li, Jihao Shi, Mingfu Fu, Xiaoyuan Qian, He Zhang, Kaikai Wang, Guoming Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2566
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author Hongwei Zhu
Weikang Xie
Junjie Li
Jihao Shi
Mingfu Fu
Xiaoyuan Qian
He Zhang
Kaikai Wang
Guoming Chen
author_facet Hongwei Zhu
Weikang Xie
Junjie Li
Jihao Shi
Mingfu Fu
Xiaoyuan Qian
He Zhang
Kaikai Wang
Guoming Chen
author_sort Hongwei Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Recent years have witnessed the increasing risk of subsea gas leaks with the development of offshore gas exploration, which poses a potential threat to human life, corporate assets, and the environment. The optical imaging-based monitoring approach has become widespread in the field of monitoring underwater gas leakage, but the shortcomings of huge labor costs and severe false alarms exist due to related operators’ operation and judgment. This study aimed to develop an advanced computer vision-based monitoring approach to achieve automatic and real-time monitoring of underwater gas leaks. A comparison analysis between the Faster Region Convolutional Neural Network (Faster R-CNN) and You Only Look Once version 4 (YOLOv4) was conducted. The results demonstrated that the Faster R-CNN model, developed with an image size of 1280 × 720 and no noise, was optimal for the automatic and real-time monitoring of underwater gas leakage. This optimal model could accurately classify small and large-shape leakage gas plumes from real-world datasets, and locate the area of these underwater gas plumes.
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spelling doaj.art-8f813af763ca4d88b50cd2049ebab1c22023-11-17T08:36:34ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01235256610.3390/s23052566Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two ApproachesHongwei Zhu0Weikang Xie1Junjie Li2Jihao Shi3Mingfu Fu4Xiaoyuan Qian5He Zhang6Kaikai Wang7Guoming Chen8Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaPipeChina West Pipeline Company, Urumqi 830000, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCentre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, ChinaRecent years have witnessed the increasing risk of subsea gas leaks with the development of offshore gas exploration, which poses a potential threat to human life, corporate assets, and the environment. The optical imaging-based monitoring approach has become widespread in the field of monitoring underwater gas leakage, but the shortcomings of huge labor costs and severe false alarms exist due to related operators’ operation and judgment. This study aimed to develop an advanced computer vision-based monitoring approach to achieve automatic and real-time monitoring of underwater gas leaks. A comparison analysis between the Faster Region Convolutional Neural Network (Faster R-CNN) and You Only Look Once version 4 (YOLOv4) was conducted. The results demonstrated that the Faster R-CNN model, developed with an image size of 1280 × 720 and no noise, was optimal for the automatic and real-time monitoring of underwater gas leakage. This optimal model could accurately classify small and large-shape leakage gas plumes from real-world datasets, and locate the area of these underwater gas plumes.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2566subsea gas leak monitoringoptical camera detectionadvanced computer visionfaster R-CNNYOLOv4
spellingShingle Hongwei Zhu
Weikang Xie
Junjie Li
Jihao Shi
Mingfu Fu
Xiaoyuan Qian
He Zhang
Kaikai Wang
Guoming Chen
Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches
Sensors
subsea gas leak monitoring
optical camera detection
advanced computer vision
faster R-CNN
YOLOv4
title Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches
title_full Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches
title_fullStr Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches
title_short Advanced Computer Vision-Based Subsea Gas Leaks Monitoring: A Comparison of Two Approaches
title_sort advanced computer vision based subsea gas leaks monitoring a comparison of two approaches
topic subsea gas leak monitoring
optical camera detection
advanced computer vision
faster R-CNN
YOLOv4
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2566
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