Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History

This paper explores the viability of populism as both a historical category and a political concept. Its starting point is the historical example of the first mass political expression that formed under the name of populism, and that was the U.S. People's Party of the 1890s. Although it carried...

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Main Author: Charles Postel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut des Amériques
Series:IdeAs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ideas/6472
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author Charles Postel
author_facet Charles Postel
author_sort Charles Postel
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description This paper explores the viability of populism as both a historical category and a political concept. Its starting point is the historical example of the first mass political expression that formed under the name of populism, and that was the U.S. People's Party of the 1890s. Although it carried the nickname of the Populist Party, this had virtually none of the meanings that were attached to the term populism at a later date. Historical populism in the U.S. was a farmer-labor movement that corresponded to labor and social-democratic movements across the late 19th -century capitalist world. This poses the challenge: is populism a capacious enough concept to include the U.S. historical precedent? Or does including the U.S. precedent render the category and concept toothless or even useless?
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spelling doaj.art-8f818d2c391f4523983008be266066712024-02-15T13:54:46ZengInstitut des AmériquesIdeAs1950-57011410.4000/ideas.6472Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. HistoryCharles PostelThis paper explores the viability of populism as both a historical category and a political concept. Its starting point is the historical example of the first mass political expression that formed under the name of populism, and that was the U.S. People's Party of the 1890s. Although it carried the nickname of the Populist Party, this had virtually none of the meanings that were attached to the term populism at a later date. Historical populism in the U.S. was a farmer-labor movement that corresponded to labor and social-democratic movements across the late 19th -century capitalist world. This poses the challenge: is populism a capacious enough concept to include the U.S. historical precedent? Or does including the U.S. precedent render the category and concept toothless or even useless?https://journals.openedition.org/ideas/6472nationalismUnited Statespopulismsocial democracyxenophobia
spellingShingle Charles Postel
Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History
IdeAs
nationalism
United States
populism
social democracy
xenophobia
title Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History
title_full Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History
title_fullStr Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History
title_full_unstemmed Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History
title_short Populism as a Concept and the Challenge of U.S. History
title_sort populism as a concept and the challenge of u s history
topic nationalism
United States
populism
social democracy
xenophobia
url https://journals.openedition.org/ideas/6472
work_keys_str_mv AT charlespostel populismasaconceptandthechallengeofushistory