In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel
A novel in-situ scanning electron microscope (SEM) characterization technique for observing phase transformation is developed and its results studied and compared to well-founded experimental ex-situ methods as well as numerical modelling of bainite formation. Phase transformation kinetics are compa...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Materials & Design |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523003714 |
| _version_ | 1797807256862982144 |
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| author | O. Seppälä A. Pohjonen J. Mendonça V. Javaheri R. Podor H. Singh J. Larkiola |
| author_facet | O. Seppälä A. Pohjonen J. Mendonça V. Javaheri R. Podor H. Singh J. Larkiola |
| author_sort | O. Seppälä |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A novel in-situ scanning electron microscope (SEM) characterization technique for observing phase transformation is developed and its results studied and compared to well-founded experimental ex-situ methods as well as numerical modelling of bainite formation. Phase transformation kinetics are compared between the in-situ SEM, dilatometry test as well as mean field and Cellular Automata (CA) models. Microstructural evolution during phase transformation is compared between in-situ SEM, ex-situ EBSD and CA model results. The in-situ method allows for direct observation of bainite sheaf growth and impingement. The in-situ results in combination with EBSD data can be used to parameterize the CA model sheaf nucleation and growth equations. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:19:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8f843e476b9b468aa238dfcd71b3bd17 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0264-1275 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:19:50Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials & Design |
| spelling | doaj.art-8f843e476b9b468aa238dfcd71b3bd172023-06-10T04:26:57ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-06-01230111956In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steelO. Seppälä0A. Pohjonen1J. Mendonça2V. Javaheri3R. Podor4H. Singh5J. Larkiola6Materials and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu 90014, Finland; Corresponding author.Materials and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu 90014, FinlandICSM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, CEA, ENSCM, Marcoule, France; NewTEC Scientific, Caveirac, FranceMaterials and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu 90014, FinlandICSM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, CEA, ENSCM, Marcoule, FranceNano and Molecular Systems Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu 90014, FinlandMaterials and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu 90014, FinlandA novel in-situ scanning electron microscope (SEM) characterization technique for observing phase transformation is developed and its results studied and compared to well-founded experimental ex-situ methods as well as numerical modelling of bainite formation. Phase transformation kinetics are compared between the in-situ SEM, dilatometry test as well as mean field and Cellular Automata (CA) models. Microstructural evolution during phase transformation is compared between in-situ SEM, ex-situ EBSD and CA model results. The in-situ method allows for direct observation of bainite sheaf growth and impingement. The in-situ results in combination with EBSD data can be used to parameterize the CA model sheaf nucleation and growth equations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523003714SteelBainitePhase transformationIn-situ characterizationModellingCellular automata |
| spellingShingle | O. Seppälä A. Pohjonen J. Mendonça V. Javaheri R. Podor H. Singh J. Larkiola In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel Materials & Design Steel Bainite Phase transformation In-situ characterization Modelling Cellular automata |
| title | In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel |
| title_full | In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel |
| title_fullStr | In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel |
| title_full_unstemmed | In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel |
| title_short | In-situ SEM characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium- carbon, low-alloy steel |
| title_sort | in situ sem characterization and numerical modelling of bainite formation and impingement of a medium carbon low alloy steel |
| topic | Steel Bainite Phase transformation In-situ characterization Modelling Cellular automata |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523003714 |
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