Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients

Background: Celiac disease (CD) is an immunologically-mediated disorder characterized by duodenal mucosa villi atrophy. Iron absorption is usually reduced in celiac patients making every kind of oral iron treatment unhelpful because of malasorption. Feralgine™ is a new product that has bee...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Giancotti, Valentina Talarico, Giuseppe Antonio Mazza, Santina Marrazzo, Pietro Gangemi, Roberto Miniero, Marco Bertini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/4/887
_version_ 1811266596226727936
author Laura Giancotti
Valentina Talarico
Giuseppe Antonio Mazza
Santina Marrazzo
Pietro Gangemi
Roberto Miniero
Marco Bertini
author_facet Laura Giancotti
Valentina Talarico
Giuseppe Antonio Mazza
Santina Marrazzo
Pietro Gangemi
Roberto Miniero
Marco Bertini
author_sort Laura Giancotti
collection DOAJ
description Background: Celiac disease (CD) is an immunologically-mediated disorder characterized by duodenal mucosa villi atrophy. Iron absorption is usually reduced in celiac patients making every kind of oral iron treatment unhelpful because of malasorption. Feralgine&#8482; is a new product that has been demonstrated to be more bioavailable. As such, the aim of our study was to evaluate the absorption of Feralgine&#8482; in adult patients with CD. Methods: Twenty-six adults affected by Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA), of which 14 were also affected by CD and 12 were not affected by CD, were enrolled. An oral iron absorption test (OIAT) was performed in each patient by administrating Feralgine&#8482;, and serum iron was evaluated at baseline (T0) and after 2 h (T1) from the oral iron ingestion. Results: The OIAT was well tolerated in all patients, and, surprisingly, an equivalent statistically significant improvement in serum iron occurred in the two groups of patients (IDA plus CD: T0 = 28.21 &#181;g/dL vs. T1 = 94.14 &#181;g/dL <i>p</i> = 0.004 and IDA without CD: T0 = 34.91 &#181;g/dL vs. T1 = 118.83 &#181;g/dL, <i>p</i> = 0.0003). Conclusions: These results demonstrated the high absorption of Feralgine&#8482; in celiac patients, confirming our previous data obtained with Ferrous Bysglicinate in children with CD.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:46:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8f8abf15fd934ad48352af4f9dfa501a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6643
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:46:04Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nutrients
spelling doaj.art-8f8abf15fd934ad48352af4f9dfa501a2022-12-22T03:17:16ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432019-04-0111488710.3390/nu11040887nu11040887Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac PatientsLaura Giancotti0Valentina Talarico1Giuseppe Antonio Mazza2Santina Marrazzo3Pietro Gangemi4Roberto Miniero5Marco Bertini6Department of Pediatrics, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital-Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyDepartment of Pediatrics, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital-Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyDepartment of Pediatrics, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital-Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyDepartment of Pediatrics, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital-Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyClinical Chemistry Laboratory, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyDepartment of Pediatrics, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital-Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, ItalyR&amp;D Department, Laboratori Baldacci SpA, 56124 Pisa, ItalyBackground: Celiac disease (CD) is an immunologically-mediated disorder characterized by duodenal mucosa villi atrophy. Iron absorption is usually reduced in celiac patients making every kind of oral iron treatment unhelpful because of malasorption. Feralgine&#8482; is a new product that has been demonstrated to be more bioavailable. As such, the aim of our study was to evaluate the absorption of Feralgine&#8482; in adult patients with CD. Methods: Twenty-six adults affected by Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA), of which 14 were also affected by CD and 12 were not affected by CD, were enrolled. An oral iron absorption test (OIAT) was performed in each patient by administrating Feralgine&#8482;, and serum iron was evaluated at baseline (T0) and after 2 h (T1) from the oral iron ingestion. Results: The OIAT was well tolerated in all patients, and, surprisingly, an equivalent statistically significant improvement in serum iron occurred in the two groups of patients (IDA plus CD: T0 = 28.21 &#181;g/dL vs. T1 = 94.14 &#181;g/dL <i>p</i> = 0.004 and IDA without CD: T0 = 34.91 &#181;g/dL vs. T1 = 118.83 &#181;g/dL, <i>p</i> = 0.0003). Conclusions: These results demonstrated the high absorption of Feralgine&#8482; in celiac patients, confirming our previous data obtained with Ferrous Bysglicinate in children with CD.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/4/887oral iron absorption testceliac diseaseferrous bisglycinate chelate alginateiron deficiency anemia
spellingShingle Laura Giancotti
Valentina Talarico
Giuseppe Antonio Mazza
Santina Marrazzo
Pietro Gangemi
Roberto Miniero
Marco Bertini
Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients
Nutrients
oral iron absorption test
celiac disease
ferrous bisglycinate chelate alginate
iron deficiency anemia
title Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients
title_full Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients
title_fullStr Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients
title_full_unstemmed Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients
title_short Feralgine™ a New Approach for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Celiac Patients
title_sort feralgine™ a new approach for iron deficiency anemia in celiac patients
topic oral iron absorption test
celiac disease
ferrous bisglycinate chelate alginate
iron deficiency anemia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/4/887
work_keys_str_mv AT lauragiancotti feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients
AT valentinatalarico feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients
AT giuseppeantoniomazza feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients
AT santinamarrazzo feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients
AT pietrogangemi feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients
AT robertominiero feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients
AT marcobertini feralgineanewapproachforirondeficiencyanemiainceliacpatients