Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images

Snapshot polarization imaging has gained interest in the last few decades. Recent research and technology achievements defined the polarization Filter Array (PFA). It is dedicated to division-of-focal plane polarimeters, which permits to analyze the direction of light electric field oscillation. Its...

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Main Authors: Sofiane Mihoubi, Pierre-Jean Lapray, Laurent Bigué
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3688
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author Sofiane Mihoubi
Pierre-Jean Lapray
Laurent Bigué
author_facet Sofiane Mihoubi
Pierre-Jean Lapray
Laurent Bigué
author_sort Sofiane Mihoubi
collection DOAJ
description Snapshot polarization imaging has gained interest in the last few decades. Recent research and technology achievements defined the polarization Filter Array (PFA). It is dedicated to division-of-focal plane polarimeters, which permits to analyze the direction of light electric field oscillation. Its filters form a mosaicked pattern, in which each pixel only senses a fraction of the total polarization states, so the other missing polarization states have to be interpolated. As for Color or Spectral Filter Arrays (CFA or SFA), several dedicated demosaicking methods exist in the PFA literature. Such methods are mainly based on spatial correlation disregarding inter-channel correlation. We show that polarization channels are strongly correlated in images. We therefore propose to extend some demosaicking methods from CFA/SFA to PFA, and compare them with those that are PFA-oriented. Objective and subjective analysis show that the pseudo panchromatic image difference method provides the best results and can be used as benchmark for PFA demosaicking.
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spelling doaj.art-8f8c6c02c8a94509b58b28faad5e73cd2022-12-22T04:22:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-10-011811368810.3390/s18113688s18113688Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array ImagesSofiane Mihoubi0Pierre-Jean Lapray1Laurent Bigué2Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille, Université de Lille—CRIStAL, UMR 9189, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq CEDEX, FranceInstitut de Recherche en Informatique, Mathématiques, Automatique et Signal, Université de Haute-Alsace—IRIMAS, EA 7499, 68093 Mulhouse CEDEX, FranceInstitut de Recherche en Informatique, Mathématiques, Automatique et Signal, Université de Haute-Alsace—IRIMAS, EA 7499, 68093 Mulhouse CEDEX, FranceSnapshot polarization imaging has gained interest in the last few decades. Recent research and technology achievements defined the polarization Filter Array (PFA). It is dedicated to division-of-focal plane polarimeters, which permits to analyze the direction of light electric field oscillation. Its filters form a mosaicked pattern, in which each pixel only senses a fraction of the total polarization states, so the other missing polarization states have to be interpolated. As for Color or Spectral Filter Arrays (CFA or SFA), several dedicated demosaicking methods exist in the PFA literature. Such methods are mainly based on spatial correlation disregarding inter-channel correlation. We show that polarization channels are strongly correlated in images. We therefore propose to extend some demosaicking methods from CFA/SFA to PFA, and compare them with those that are PFA-oriented. Objective and subjective analysis show that the pseudo panchromatic image difference method provides the best results and can be used as benchmark for PFA demosaicking.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3688polarization filter arraymicro-polarizer filter arrayspatial interpolationdemosaickingdemosaicingpolarization imagingdivision-of-focal-plane polarimeter
spellingShingle Sofiane Mihoubi
Pierre-Jean Lapray
Laurent Bigué
Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images
Sensors
polarization filter array
micro-polarizer filter array
spatial interpolation
demosaicking
demosaicing
polarization imaging
division-of-focal-plane polarimeter
title Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images
title_full Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images
title_fullStr Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images
title_full_unstemmed Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images
title_short Survey of Demosaicking Methods for Polarization Filter Array Images
title_sort survey of demosaicking methods for polarization filter array images
topic polarization filter array
micro-polarizer filter array
spatial interpolation
demosaicking
demosaicing
polarization imaging
division-of-focal-plane polarimeter
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3688
work_keys_str_mv AT sofianemihoubi surveyofdemosaickingmethodsforpolarizationfilterarrayimages
AT pierrejeanlapray surveyofdemosaickingmethodsforpolarizationfilterarrayimages
AT laurentbigue surveyofdemosaickingmethodsforpolarizationfilterarrayimages