Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy
In pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron requirements due to increased blood volume without the expansion of plasma volume. Pregnant women are very prone to suffering from iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia generally has an erythrocyte index which represents hypochromic mic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Padjajaran
2021-06-01
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Series: | Majalah Kedokteran Bandung |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/2245 |
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author | Donel Donel Dhini Aiyulie Novri Ruza Prima Rustam Maya Savira |
author_facet | Donel Donel Dhini Aiyulie Novri Ruza Prima Rustam Maya Savira |
author_sort | Donel Donel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron requirements due to increased blood volume without the expansion of plasma volume. Pregnant women are very prone to suffering from iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia generally has an erythrocyte index which represents hypochromic microcytic. This study aimed to determine the effect of three-month iron tablet supplementation as a therapy against microcytic hypochromic anemia in pregnancy. This was a quantitative quasi-experimental study using pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted in May-September 2020 at the Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital, Riau Province, Indonesia. Subjects were 30 pregnant women with microcytic hypochromic anemia. Primary data were analyzed using statistical paired sample t-tests. Results showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels after the supplementation of iron tablet from an average of 9.1 ± 1.2 gr/dl to 11.8 ± 1.0 g/dl. This change was significant based on the results of the T-test (p-0.003) Thus, iron supplementation for three month significantly increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:15:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8f8e04062304463780d2faa21bb13d6d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0126-074X 2338-6223 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:15:49Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Padjajaran |
record_format | Article |
series | Majalah Kedokteran Bandung |
spelling | doaj.art-8f8e04062304463780d2faa21bb13d6d2022-12-21T22:09:00ZengUniversitas PadjajaranMajalah Kedokteran Bandung0126-074X2338-62232021-06-01532838610.15395/mkb.v53n2.22451330Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in PregnancyDonel Donel0Dhini Aiyulie Novri1Ruza Prima Rustam2Maya Savira3Riau UniversityRiau UniversityRiau UniversityRiau UniversityIn pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron requirements due to increased blood volume without the expansion of plasma volume. Pregnant women are very prone to suffering from iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia generally has an erythrocyte index which represents hypochromic microcytic. This study aimed to determine the effect of three-month iron tablet supplementation as a therapy against microcytic hypochromic anemia in pregnancy. This was a quantitative quasi-experimental study using pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted in May-September 2020 at the Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital, Riau Province, Indonesia. Subjects were 30 pregnant women with microcytic hypochromic anemia. Primary data were analyzed using statistical paired sample t-tests. Results showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels after the supplementation of iron tablet from an average of 9.1 ± 1.2 gr/dl to 11.8 ± 1.0 g/dl. This change was significant based on the results of the T-test (p-0.003) Thus, iron supplementation for three month significantly increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/2245iron supplementation, microcytic hypochromic anemia, pregnancy |
spellingShingle | Donel Donel Dhini Aiyulie Novri Ruza Prima Rustam Maya Savira Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy Majalah Kedokteran Bandung iron supplementation, microcytic hypochromic anemia, pregnancy |
title | Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy |
title_full | Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy |
title_fullStr | Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy |
title_full_unstemmed | Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy |
title_short | Three-Month Iron Supplementation as Treatment for Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia in Pregnancy |
title_sort | three month iron supplementation as treatment for microcytic hypochromic anemia in pregnancy |
topic | iron supplementation, microcytic hypochromic anemia, pregnancy |
url | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/2245 |
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