An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement

In the present  paper Electrical Conductivity (EC) of Colloidal Gas Aphron (CGA) suspensions was measured for anionic and cationic surfactants (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) and Tetradecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (TTAB)). Experiments were made for different concentrations of SDS (6, 8.1, 10 mM) an...

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Main Authors: Maryam Moshkelani, Mohammad Chalkesh Amiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 2008-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6968_0d0fed8909799874773a5828106bea17.pdf
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author Maryam Moshkelani
Mohammad Chalkesh Amiri
author_facet Maryam Moshkelani
Mohammad Chalkesh Amiri
author_sort Maryam Moshkelani
collection DOAJ
description In the present  paper Electrical Conductivity (EC) of Colloidal Gas Aphron (CGA) suspensions was measured for anionic and cationic surfactants (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) and Tetradecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (TTAB)). Experiments were made for different concentrations of SDS (6, 8.1, 10 mM) and TTAB (2, 3.51, 5 mM). CGA drainage behavior was observed and measured using 1 liter measuring cylinder while recording EC. Studying the results, CGA drainage process was observed as four-phase mechanism, instead of three conventional phases. Regardless of surfactant concentration and type, the drainage process is divided in to absorption, macroscopic, bubble, and microscopic phases. Drainage rate did not change at the end of bubble phase, with the maximum value at the end of absorption phase. Results showed that electrical conductivity is a more sensitive property for studying CGA characterization.
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spelling doaj.art-8f8f7668cf404b599d4feb0b252f7fc32022-12-22T03:08:38ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99862008-09-0127363686968An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity MeasurementMaryam Moshkelani0Mohammad Chalkesh Amiri1Department of Chemical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156, I.R. IRANDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156, I.R. IRANIn the present  paper Electrical Conductivity (EC) of Colloidal Gas Aphron (CGA) suspensions was measured for anionic and cationic surfactants (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) and Tetradecyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide (TTAB)). Experiments were made for different concentrations of SDS (6, 8.1, 10 mM) and TTAB (2, 3.51, 5 mM). CGA drainage behavior was observed and measured using 1 liter measuring cylinder while recording EC. Studying the results, CGA drainage process was observed as four-phase mechanism, instead of three conventional phases. Regardless of surfactant concentration and type, the drainage process is divided in to absorption, macroscopic, bubble, and microscopic phases. Drainage rate did not change at the end of bubble phase, with the maximum value at the end of absorption phase. Results showed that electrical conductivity is a more sensitive property for studying CGA characterization.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6968_0d0fed8909799874773a5828106bea17.pdfcolloidal gas aphron (cga)electrical conductivity (ec)liquid drainagedrainage mechanismsdsttab
spellingShingle Maryam Moshkelani
Mohammad Chalkesh Amiri
An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
colloidal gas aphron (cga)
electrical conductivity (ec)
liquid drainage
drainage mechanism
sds
ttab
title An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement
title_full An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement
title_fullStr An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement
title_full_unstemmed An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement
title_short An Insight into Colloidal Gas Aphron Drainage Using Electrical Conductivity Measurement
title_sort insight into colloidal gas aphron drainage using electrical conductivity measurement
topic colloidal gas aphron (cga)
electrical conductivity (ec)
liquid drainage
drainage mechanism
sds
ttab
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_6968_0d0fed8909799874773a5828106bea17.pdf
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