Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.

This article employs a person-centred approach to test the relationship between personality traits and empirically defined political participant types. We argue that it is more appropriate to focus on types of participants to test the relationship between personality and political participation than...

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Main Authors: David Johann, Markus Steinbrecher, Kathrin Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240671
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author David Johann
Markus Steinbrecher
Kathrin Thomas
author_facet David Johann
Markus Steinbrecher
Kathrin Thomas
author_sort David Johann
collection DOAJ
description This article employs a person-centred approach to test the relationship between personality traits and empirically defined political participant types. We argue that it is more appropriate to focus on types of participants to test the relationship between personality and political participation than on individual modes or latent dimensions of political participation. Our reasoning is that the person-centred approach allows us to learn more about how and why citizens combine different modes of participation from a tool kit of available political activities to achieve a goal as a function of their personality. We rely on data collected by the German Longitudinal Election Study 2017 (GLES, ZA6801). On the basis of a set of survey questions enquiring on political activities that people take part in, Latent Class Analysis allows us to identify three political participant types (inactives, voting specialists, and complete activists). The 10-item Big Five Inventory (BFI-10) measures respondents' personality traits. Our findings suggest that conscientious people are more likely to affiliate with the voting specialists and extroverts with the more active participant types in Germany.
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spelling doaj.art-8f8fe70b40ee443094176cba0a7f97a22022-12-21T22:35:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-011510e024067110.1371/journal.pone.0240671Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.David JohannMarkus SteinbrecherKathrin ThomasThis article employs a person-centred approach to test the relationship between personality traits and empirically defined political participant types. We argue that it is more appropriate to focus on types of participants to test the relationship between personality and political participation than on individual modes or latent dimensions of political participation. Our reasoning is that the person-centred approach allows us to learn more about how and why citizens combine different modes of participation from a tool kit of available political activities to achieve a goal as a function of their personality. We rely on data collected by the German Longitudinal Election Study 2017 (GLES, ZA6801). On the basis of a set of survey questions enquiring on political activities that people take part in, Latent Class Analysis allows us to identify three political participant types (inactives, voting specialists, and complete activists). The 10-item Big Five Inventory (BFI-10) measures respondents' personality traits. Our findings suggest that conscientious people are more likely to affiliate with the voting specialists and extroverts with the more active participant types in Germany.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240671
spellingShingle David Johann
Markus Steinbrecher
Kathrin Thomas
Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.
PLoS ONE
title Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.
title_full Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.
title_fullStr Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.
title_full_unstemmed Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.
title_short Channels of participation: Political participant types and personality.
title_sort channels of participation political participant types and personality
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240671
work_keys_str_mv AT davidjohann channelsofparticipationpoliticalparticipanttypesandpersonality
AT markussteinbrecher channelsofparticipationpoliticalparticipanttypesandpersonality
AT kathrinthomas channelsofparticipationpoliticalparticipanttypesandpersonality