A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics

Oil sand pumps are widely used in the mining industry for the delivery of mixtures of abrasive solids and liquids. Because they operate under highly adverse conditions, these pumps usually experience significant wear. Consequently, equipment owners are quite often forced to invest substantially in s...

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Main Authors: Peter W. Tse, Jinfei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/12663
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author Peter W. Tse
Jinfei Hu
author_facet Peter W. Tse
Jinfei Hu
author_sort Peter W. Tse
collection DOAJ
description Oil sand pumps are widely used in the mining industry for the delivery of mixtures of abrasive solids and liquids. Because they operate under highly adverse conditions, these pumps usually experience significant wear. Consequently, equipment owners are quite often forced to invest substantially in system maintenance to avoid unscheduled downtime. In this study, an approach combining relevance vector machines (RVMs) with a sum of two exponential functions was developed to predict the remaining useful life (RUL) of field pump impellers. To handle field vibration data, a novel feature extracting process was proposed to arrive at a feature varying with the development of damage in the pump impellers. A case study involving two field datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of the developed method. Compared with standalone exponential fitting, the proposed RVM-based model was much better able to predict the remaining useful life of pump impellers.
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spelling doaj.art-8f9138dcc075486fbd8afeaa8ff4056a2022-12-22T03:10:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-09-01139126631268610.3390/s130912663A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump PrognosticsPeter W. TseJinfei HuOil sand pumps are widely used in the mining industry for the delivery of mixtures of abrasive solids and liquids. Because they operate under highly adverse conditions, these pumps usually experience significant wear. Consequently, equipment owners are quite often forced to invest substantially in system maintenance to avoid unscheduled downtime. In this study, an approach combining relevance vector machines (RVMs) with a sum of two exponential functions was developed to predict the remaining useful life (RUL) of field pump impellers. To handle field vibration data, a novel feature extracting process was proposed to arrive at a feature varying with the development of damage in the pump impellers. A case study involving two field datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of the developed method. Compared with standalone exponential fitting, the proposed RVM-based model was much better able to predict the remaining useful life of pump impellers.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/12663pump impellerremaining useful life (RUL)prognosisrelevance vector machine (RVM)sum of two exponential functions
spellingShingle Peter W. Tse
Jinfei Hu
A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics
Sensors
pump impeller
remaining useful life (RUL)
prognosis
relevance vector machine (RVM)
sum of two exponential functions
title A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics
title_full A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics
title_fullStr A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics
title_full_unstemmed A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics
title_short A Relevance Vector Machine-Based Approach with Application to Oil Sand Pump Prognostics
title_sort relevance vector machine based approach with application to oil sand pump prognostics
topic pump impeller
remaining useful life (RUL)
prognosis
relevance vector machine (RVM)
sum of two exponential functions
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/12663
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AT jinfeihu relevancevectormachinebasedapproachwithapplicationtooilsandpumpprognostics