Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions
The sedentary endoparasitic nematodes, Meloidogyne species, induce the formation of permanent feeding structures in the roots and alter the morpho-physiological and molecular events during parasitism. Several parasitism genes have been identified, indicating that effector proteins are important play...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2024-02-01
|
| Series: | Journal of King Saud University: Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364723005451 |
| _version_ | 1797351568941514752 |
|---|---|
| author | Rishil Gupta Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej Bekri Xhemali Amir Khan Hera Nadeem Faheem Ahmad |
| author_facet | Rishil Gupta Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej Bekri Xhemali Amir Khan Hera Nadeem Faheem Ahmad |
| author_sort | Rishil Gupta |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The sedentary endoparasitic nematodes, Meloidogyne species, induce the formation of permanent feeding structures in the roots and alter the morpho-physiological and molecular events during parasitism. Several parasitism genes have been identified, indicating that effector proteins are important players in plant nematode interactions. During the interaction, many molecular events occur in host plants, such as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector triggered immunity (ETI) by which they suppress parasitism genes of nematodes. Plant-nematode interactions are complex and dynamic events that reflect the activation and suppression of expressed genes encoding various defence-related proteins, hormones, and enzymes. The omic studies such as metabolomics, proteomics, genomics, and transcriptomics helped us learn more about how nematodes and their hosts work together. This review highlights the metabolic response of host plants during root-knot nematode interaction. In addition, we review the role of effector protein in host parasitism and defence-related pathways and highlight the transcriptional analysis of differentially expressed genes that remain and play key roles against nematode parasitism. We also gathered information on how these knowledge gaps could be addressed and correlated their potential impact and application in the parasitism of the Meloidogyne species. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:02:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8f93480ca1d148d09f93b0df5bd86bf3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1018-3647 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:02:21Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of King Saud University: Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-8f93480ca1d148d09f93b0df5bd86bf32024-01-19T04:50:29ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472024-02-01362103083Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functionsRishil Gupta0Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej1Bekri Xhemali2Amir Khan3Hera Nadeem4Faheem Ahmad5Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, College of Natural and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi 144534, United Arab EmiratesKosovo Institute of Agriculture, Str. Adem Jashari, 30000 Pejë, KosovoSSLD Varshney Institute of Management & Engineering, Aligarh 202001, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India; Corresponding author.The sedentary endoparasitic nematodes, Meloidogyne species, induce the formation of permanent feeding structures in the roots and alter the morpho-physiological and molecular events during parasitism. Several parasitism genes have been identified, indicating that effector proteins are important players in plant nematode interactions. During the interaction, many molecular events occur in host plants, such as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector triggered immunity (ETI) by which they suppress parasitism genes of nematodes. Plant-nematode interactions are complex and dynamic events that reflect the activation and suppression of expressed genes encoding various defence-related proteins, hormones, and enzymes. The omic studies such as metabolomics, proteomics, genomics, and transcriptomics helped us learn more about how nematodes and their hosts work together. This review highlights the metabolic response of host plants during root-knot nematode interaction. In addition, we review the role of effector protein in host parasitism and defence-related pathways and highlight the transcriptional analysis of differentially expressed genes that remain and play key roles against nematode parasitism. We also gathered information on how these knowledge gaps could be addressed and correlated their potential impact and application in the parasitism of the Meloidogyne species.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364723005451Plant-nematode interactionParasitism geneEffector proteinMetabolites profiling |
| spellingShingle | Rishil Gupta Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej Bekri Xhemali Amir Khan Hera Nadeem Faheem Ahmad Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions Journal of King Saud University: Science Plant-nematode interaction Parasitism gene Effector protein Metabolites profiling |
| title | Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions |
| title_full | Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions |
| title_fullStr | Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions |
| title_short | Metabolic responses of plants to Meloidogyne species parasitism: A review on molecular events and functions |
| title_sort | metabolic responses of plants to meloidogyne species parasitism a review on molecular events and functions |
| topic | Plant-nematode interaction Parasitism gene Effector protein Metabolites profiling |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364723005451 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rishilgupta metabolicresponsesofplantstomeloidogynespeciesparasitismareviewonmoleculareventsandfunctions AT manarfawzibanimfarrej metabolicresponsesofplantstomeloidogynespeciesparasitismareviewonmoleculareventsandfunctions AT bekrixhemali metabolicresponsesofplantstomeloidogynespeciesparasitismareviewonmoleculareventsandfunctions AT amirkhan metabolicresponsesofplantstomeloidogynespeciesparasitismareviewonmoleculareventsandfunctions AT heranadeem metabolicresponsesofplantstomeloidogynespeciesparasitismareviewonmoleculareventsandfunctions AT faheemahmad metabolicresponsesofplantstomeloidogynespeciesparasitismareviewonmoleculareventsandfunctions |