Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic training (16 weeks - T1 and 24 weeks - T2) on oxidative stress biomarkers. To this end, GSH, GSH-peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) activity were analysed in plasma. Nine bulls (3-4 years), were included in this work. The exercise train...

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Main Authors: B.M. Escribano, I. Tunez, F. Requena, M.D. Rubio, R. De Miguel, P. Montilla, P. Tovar, E.I. Aguera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2010-09-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201009-0002_effects-of-an-aerobic-training-program-on-oxidative-stress-biomarkers-in-bulls.php
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author B.M. Escribano
I. Tunez
F. Requena
M.D. Rubio
R. De Miguel
P. Montilla
P. Tovar
E.I. Aguera
author_facet B.M. Escribano
I. Tunez
F. Requena
M.D. Rubio
R. De Miguel
P. Montilla
P. Tovar
E.I. Aguera
author_sort B.M. Escribano
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic training (16 weeks - T1 and 24 weeks - T2) on oxidative stress biomarkers. To this end, GSH, GSH-peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) activity were analysed in plasma. Nine bulls (3-4 years), were included in this work. The exercise training protocol was performed in a track ("taurodromo") three days per week for 24 weeks and consisted of 400 m warming up, 1200 m to 4-5 m/s, two minutes' resting, 1200 m to 4-5 m/s and, finally, 400 m walking. The results reflected that GSH-Px activity was higher at T1 (6.18 ± 0.45) than at baseline (T0; 2.31 ± 0.08) while the GSH level (2.98 ± 0.37) was lower vs. T0 (14.59 ± 3.40). Moreover, there were significant increases in GSH-Px (18.23 ± 1.36) and CAT (2.52 ± 0.04) activities and the recovery of basal values in GSH (11.75 ± 2.84) in T2. In conclusion, the type of training carried out in this study involved two well-defined stages: (i) a period of perturbation, followed by (ii) adaptation. The former stage was characterised by the induction of oxidative stress manifested as a decrease in the GSH, and the latter (T2) by the recovery of this non-enzymatic antioxidant.
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spelling doaj.art-8f939f0cf63a44f888a930f63f7135bd2023-02-23T03:49:48ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922010-09-0155942242810.17221/2979-VETMEDvet-201009-0002Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bullsB.M. Escribano0I. Tunez1F. Requena2M.D. Rubio3R. De Miguel4P. Montilla5P. Tovar6E.I. Aguera7Faculty of Veterinary, Campus of Rabanales, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Medicine, Campus of Menéndez Pidal, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Veterinary, Campus of Rabanales, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Veterinary, Campus of Rabanales, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Veterinary, Campus of Rabanales, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Medicine, Campus of Menéndez Pidal, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Veterinary, Campus of Rabanales, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainFaculty of Veterinary, Campus of Rabanales, s/n., University of Cordoba, Cordoba, SpainThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic training (16 weeks - T1 and 24 weeks - T2) on oxidative stress biomarkers. To this end, GSH, GSH-peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) activity were analysed in plasma. Nine bulls (3-4 years), were included in this work. The exercise training protocol was performed in a track ("taurodromo") three days per week for 24 weeks and consisted of 400 m warming up, 1200 m to 4-5 m/s, two minutes' resting, 1200 m to 4-5 m/s and, finally, 400 m walking. The results reflected that GSH-Px activity was higher at T1 (6.18 ± 0.45) than at baseline (T0; 2.31 ± 0.08) while the GSH level (2.98 ± 0.37) was lower vs. T0 (14.59 ± 3.40). Moreover, there were significant increases in GSH-Px (18.23 ± 1.36) and CAT (2.52 ± 0.04) activities and the recovery of basal values in GSH (11.75 ± 2.84) in T2. In conclusion, the type of training carried out in this study involved two well-defined stages: (i) a period of perturbation, followed by (ii) adaptation. The former stage was characterised by the induction of oxidative stress manifested as a decrease in the GSH, and the latter (T2) by the recovery of this non-enzymatic antioxidant.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201009-0002_effects-of-an-aerobic-training-program-on-oxidative-stress-biomarkers-in-bulls.phpaerobic trainingbullsglutathione peroxidaseoxidative stressreduced glutathione
spellingShingle B.M. Escribano
I. Tunez
F. Requena
M.D. Rubio
R. De Miguel
P. Montilla
P. Tovar
E.I. Aguera
Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
Veterinární Medicína
aerobic training
bulls
glutathione peroxidase
oxidative stress
reduced glutathione
title Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
title_full Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
title_fullStr Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
title_full_unstemmed Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
title_short Effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
title_sort effects of an aerobic training program on oxidative stress biomarkers in bulls
topic aerobic training
bulls
glutathione peroxidase
oxidative stress
reduced glutathione
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201009-0002_effects-of-an-aerobic-training-program-on-oxidative-stress-biomarkers-in-bulls.php
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