Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.

Gene function in stem cell maintenance is often tested by inducing deletion via the Cre-loxP system. However, controls for Cre and other variables are frequently not included. Here we show that when cultured in the presence of 4-OH tamoxifen, bone and marrow cells containing the CreERT2 construct ha...

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Main Authors: Sophie L McHaffie, Nicholas D Hastie, You-Ying Chau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4734617?pdf=render
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author Sophie L McHaffie
Nicholas D Hastie
You-Ying Chau
author_facet Sophie L McHaffie
Nicholas D Hastie
You-Ying Chau
author_sort Sophie L McHaffie
collection DOAJ
description Gene function in stem cell maintenance is often tested by inducing deletion via the Cre-loxP system. However, controls for Cre and other variables are frequently not included. Here we show that when cultured in the presence of 4-OH tamoxifen, bone and marrow cells containing the CreERT2 construct have a reduced colony forming ability. Inactive CreERT2 recombinase, however, has the opposite effect. Young female marrow cells containing the inactive CreERT2 construct grew more colonies than cells lacking the construct altogether. Young female control marrow cells (i.e., negative for CreERT2) also produced significantly greater colony numbers when cultured with 4-OH tamoxifen, compared with the ethanol vehicle control. In conclusion, we report that the use of the Cre-loxP system is inadvisable in combination with CFU-F assays, and that appropriate controls should be in place to extend the future use of Cre-loxP in alternate assays.
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spelling doaj.art-8f95144b7941471394101d5b41fe6f9e2022-12-22T03:38:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01112e014810510.1371/journal.pone.0148105Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.Sophie L McHaffieNicholas D HastieYou-Ying ChauGene function in stem cell maintenance is often tested by inducing deletion via the Cre-loxP system. However, controls for Cre and other variables are frequently not included. Here we show that when cultured in the presence of 4-OH tamoxifen, bone and marrow cells containing the CreERT2 construct have a reduced colony forming ability. Inactive CreERT2 recombinase, however, has the opposite effect. Young female marrow cells containing the inactive CreERT2 construct grew more colonies than cells lacking the construct altogether. Young female control marrow cells (i.e., negative for CreERT2) also produced significantly greater colony numbers when cultured with 4-OH tamoxifen, compared with the ethanol vehicle control. In conclusion, we report that the use of the Cre-loxP system is inadvisable in combination with CFU-F assays, and that appropriate controls should be in place to extend the future use of Cre-loxP in alternate assays.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4734617?pdf=render
spellingShingle Sophie L McHaffie
Nicholas D Hastie
You-Ying Chau
Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.
PLoS ONE
title Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.
title_full Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.
title_fullStr Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.
title_short Effects of CreERT2, 4-OH Tamoxifen, and Gender on CFU-F Assays.
title_sort effects of creert2 4 oh tamoxifen and gender on cfu f assays
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4734617?pdf=render
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