Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese

Introduction : There is strong evidence to indicate that childhood maltreatment can negatively affect both physical and mental health and there is increasing interest in understanding the occurrence and consequences of such experiences. While several tools have been developed to retrospectively inve...

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Main Authors: Bruno Kluwe-Schiavon, Thiago Wendt Viola, Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul 2016-03-01
Series:Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892016000100033&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Bruno Kluwe-Schiavon
Thiago Wendt Viola
Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
author_facet Bruno Kluwe-Schiavon
Thiago Wendt Viola
Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
author_sort Bruno Kluwe-Schiavon
collection DOAJ
description Introduction : There is strong evidence to indicate that childhood maltreatment can negatively affect both physical and mental health and there is increasing interest in understanding the occurrence and consequences of such experiences. While several tools have been developed to retrospectively investigate childhood maltreatment experiences, most of them do not investigate the experience of witnessing family violence during childhood or bullying exposure. Moreover, the majority of scales do not identify when these experiences may have occurred, who was involved or the feelings evoked, such as helplessness or terror. The Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale was developed to overcome these limitations. Objective : In view of the improvements over previous self-report instruments that this new tool offers and of the small number of self-report questionnaires for childhood maltreatment assessment available in Brazil, this study was conducted to conduct cross-cultural adaptation of the MACE scale for Brazilian Portuguese. Method : The following steps were performed: translation, back-translation, committee review for semantic and conceptual evaluation, and acceptability trial for equivalence. Results : Semantic and structural changes were made to the interview to adapt it for the Brazilian culture and all 75 of the items that comprise the longer version of MACE were translated. The results of the acceptability trial suggest that the items are comprehensible. Conclusion : The MACE scales may be useful tools for investigation of childhood maltreatment and make a valuable contribution to research in Brazil. Future studies should consider testing the availability and reliability of the three versions of the instrument translated into Brazilian Portuguese.
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spelling doaj.art-8f9ed3a4476e4cdd880200a5a30562412022-12-22T03:15:52ZengAssociação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do SulTrends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy2238-00192016-03-01381333910.1590/2237-6089-2015-0051S2237-60892016000100033Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian PortugueseBruno Kluwe-SchiavonThiago Wendt ViolaRodrigo Grassi-OliveiraIntroduction : There is strong evidence to indicate that childhood maltreatment can negatively affect both physical and mental health and there is increasing interest in understanding the occurrence and consequences of such experiences. While several tools have been developed to retrospectively investigate childhood maltreatment experiences, most of them do not investigate the experience of witnessing family violence during childhood or bullying exposure. Moreover, the majority of scales do not identify when these experiences may have occurred, who was involved or the feelings evoked, such as helplessness or terror. The Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale was developed to overcome these limitations. Objective : In view of the improvements over previous self-report instruments that this new tool offers and of the small number of self-report questionnaires for childhood maltreatment assessment available in Brazil, this study was conducted to conduct cross-cultural adaptation of the MACE scale for Brazilian Portuguese. Method : The following steps were performed: translation, back-translation, committee review for semantic and conceptual evaluation, and acceptability trial for equivalence. Results : Semantic and structural changes were made to the interview to adapt it for the Brazilian culture and all 75 of the items that comprise the longer version of MACE were translated. The results of the acceptability trial suggest that the items are comprehensible. Conclusion : The MACE scales may be useful tools for investigation of childhood maltreatment and make a valuable contribution to research in Brazil. Future studies should consider testing the availability and reliability of the three versions of the instrument translated into Brazilian Portuguese.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892016000100033&lng=en&tlng=enEstrese precocenegligênciaabusovalidaçãoinstrumento
spellingShingle Bruno Kluwe-Schiavon
Thiago Wendt Viola
Rodrigo Grassi-Oliveira
Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Estrese precoce
negligência
abuso
validação
instrumento
title Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese
title_full Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese
title_fullStr Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese
title_full_unstemmed Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese
title_short Cross-cultural adaptation of the Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology of Exposure (MACE) scale to Brazilian Portuguese
title_sort cross cultural adaptation of the maltreatment and abuse chronology of exposure mace scale to brazilian portuguese
topic Estrese precoce
negligência
abuso
validação
instrumento
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-60892016000100033&lng=en&tlng=en
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