Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation

Previous work demonstrates that nidopallium caudolaterale, which is considered to be an analog of the mammalian prefrontal cortex, participates in goal-directed navigation in pigeons. However, its role remains unclear. To clarify its role, two goal-directed navigation tasks in plus-maze were designe...

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Main Authors: Xinyu Liu, Yang Yang, Yanna Ping, Kun Zhao, Dongyun Wang, Hang Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/JIN/20/4/10.31083/j.jin2004095
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author Xinyu Liu
Yang Yang
Yanna Ping
Kun Zhao
Dongyun Wang
Hang Xie
author_facet Xinyu Liu
Yang Yang
Yanna Ping
Kun Zhao
Dongyun Wang
Hang Xie
author_sort Xinyu Liu
collection DOAJ
description Previous work demonstrates that nidopallium caudolaterale, which is considered to be an analog of the mammalian prefrontal cortex, participates in goal-directed navigation in pigeons. However, its role remains unclear. To clarify its role, two goal-directed navigation tasks in plus-maze were designed, in which the goal location of one is random, and the other is fixed, i.e., the random-goal task and the fixed-goal task. The animals were trained to run from the starting location to the goal location in accordance with the cue in the plus-maze. The goal location is variable for the random-goal task but unchanged for the fixed-goal task. The results have demonstrated that the time point of nidopallium caudolaterale neuron response is consistent with decision-making. During the decision-making, the firing rates significantly increased in two tasks, which can also decode the direction of upcoming movement in the random-goal task. However, the location of decision-making is different between the tasks mentioned above. The decision-making window is at the intersection in the random-goal task, which is a departure in the fixed-goal task. In addition, these results also provide evidence that the neural activities obtained from the nidopallium caudolaterale may contain the decision-making information during goal-directed navigation. These results suggest that the avian nidopallium caudolaterale and the mammalian prefrontal cortex may play a similar role in goal-directed spatial decision-making. Additionally, these also may provide some support to understand the neural mechanism of decision-making for different species.
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spelling doaj.art-8fa07059302e4384a027c1732df27d672022-12-22T02:07:38ZengIMR PressJournal of Integrative Neuroscience1757-448X2021-12-0120494595410.31083/j.jin2004095S0219-6352(21)00242-4Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigationXinyu Liu0Yang Yang1Yanna Ping2Kun Zhao3Dongyun Wang4Hang Xie5School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, 463000 Zhumadian, Henan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhumadian Central Hospital, 463000 Zhumadian, Henan, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, 463000 Zhumadian, Henan, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, 450001 Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, 463000 Zhumadian, Henan, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Huanghuai University, 463000 Zhumadian, Henan, ChinaPrevious work demonstrates that nidopallium caudolaterale, which is considered to be an analog of the mammalian prefrontal cortex, participates in goal-directed navigation in pigeons. However, its role remains unclear. To clarify its role, two goal-directed navigation tasks in plus-maze were designed, in which the goal location of one is random, and the other is fixed, i.e., the random-goal task and the fixed-goal task. The animals were trained to run from the starting location to the goal location in accordance with the cue in the plus-maze. The goal location is variable for the random-goal task but unchanged for the fixed-goal task. The results have demonstrated that the time point of nidopallium caudolaterale neuron response is consistent with decision-making. During the decision-making, the firing rates significantly increased in two tasks, which can also decode the direction of upcoming movement in the random-goal task. However, the location of decision-making is different between the tasks mentioned above. The decision-making window is at the intersection in the random-goal task, which is a departure in the fixed-goal task. In addition, these results also provide evidence that the neural activities obtained from the nidopallium caudolaterale may contain the decision-making information during goal-directed navigation. These results suggest that the avian nidopallium caudolaterale and the mammalian prefrontal cortex may play a similar role in goal-directed spatial decision-making. Additionally, these also may provide some support to understand the neural mechanism of decision-making for different species.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/JIN/20/4/10.31083/j.jin2004095pigeonsnidopallium caudolateraledecision-makinggoal-directed navigationprefrontal cortex
spellingShingle Xinyu Liu
Yang Yang
Yanna Ping
Kun Zhao
Dongyun Wang
Hang Xie
Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation
Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
pigeons
nidopallium caudolaterale
decision-making
goal-directed navigation
prefrontal cortex
title Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation
title_full Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation
title_fullStr Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation
title_full_unstemmed Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation
title_short Avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision-making during goal-directed navigation
title_sort avian nidopallium caudolaterale mediates decision making during goal directed navigation
topic pigeons
nidopallium caudolaterale
decision-making
goal-directed navigation
prefrontal cortex
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/JIN/20/4/10.31083/j.jin2004095
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AT yangyang aviannidopalliumcaudolateralemediatesdecisionmakingduringgoaldirectednavigation
AT yannaping aviannidopalliumcaudolateralemediatesdecisionmakingduringgoaldirectednavigation
AT kunzhao aviannidopalliumcaudolateralemediatesdecisionmakingduringgoaldirectednavigation
AT dongyunwang aviannidopalliumcaudolateralemediatesdecisionmakingduringgoaldirectednavigation
AT hangxie aviannidopalliumcaudolateralemediatesdecisionmakingduringgoaldirectednavigation