Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem

The United Nations has long put on the discussion agenda the sustainability challenges of urbanization, which have both direct and indirect effects on future regulation strategies. Undoubtedly, most initiatives target better quality of life, improved access to services & goods and environment pr...

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Main Authors: Arpad Takacs, Tamas Haidegger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/747
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author Arpad Takacs
Tamas Haidegger
author_facet Arpad Takacs
Tamas Haidegger
author_sort Arpad Takacs
collection DOAJ
description The United Nations has long put on the discussion agenda the sustainability challenges of urbanization, which have both direct and indirect effects on future regulation strategies. Undoubtedly, most initiatives target better quality of life, improved access to services & goods and environment protection. As commercial aerial urban transportation may become a feasible research goal in the near future, the connection possibilities between cities and regions scale up. It is expected that the growing number of vertical takeoff & landing vehicles used for passenger and goods transportation will change the infrastructure of the cities, and will have a significant effect on the cityscapes as well. In addition to the widely discussed regulatory and safety issues, the introduction of elevated traffic also raises environmental concerns, which influences the existing and required service and control infrastructure, and thus significantly affects sustainability. This paper provides narrated overview of the most common aspects of safety, licensing and regulations for passenger vertical takeoff & landing vehicles, and highlights the most important aspects of infrastructure planning, design and operation, which should be taken into account to maintain and efficiently operate this new way of transportation, leading to a sustainable urban air mobility ecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-8fa14c61f27b4c73860f0f30863c70a02023-11-23T15:52:37ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-05-0112674710.3390/buildings12060747Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility EcosystemArpad Takacs0Tamas Haidegger1Antal Bejczy Center for Intelligent Robotics, EKIK, Óbuda University, Becsi ut 96/B, 1034 Budapest, HungaryAntal Bejczy Center for Intelligent Robotics, EKIK, Óbuda University, Becsi ut 96/B, 1034 Budapest, HungaryThe United Nations has long put on the discussion agenda the sustainability challenges of urbanization, which have both direct and indirect effects on future regulation strategies. Undoubtedly, most initiatives target better quality of life, improved access to services & goods and environment protection. As commercial aerial urban transportation may become a feasible research goal in the near future, the connection possibilities between cities and regions scale up. It is expected that the growing number of vertical takeoff & landing vehicles used for passenger and goods transportation will change the infrastructure of the cities, and will have a significant effect on the cityscapes as well. In addition to the widely discussed regulatory and safety issues, the introduction of elevated traffic also raises environmental concerns, which influences the existing and required service and control infrastructure, and thus significantly affects sustainability. This paper provides narrated overview of the most common aspects of safety, licensing and regulations for passenger vertical takeoff & landing vehicles, and highlights the most important aspects of infrastructure planning, design and operation, which should be taken into account to maintain and efficiently operate this new way of transportation, leading to a sustainable urban air mobility ecosystem.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/747sustainable urban air mobilityvertical takeoff & landing vehiclesautonomous aerial vehicle safetyself-driving regulationsflying cars
spellingShingle Arpad Takacs
Tamas Haidegger
Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem
Buildings
sustainable urban air mobility
vertical takeoff & landing vehicles
autonomous aerial vehicle safety
self-driving regulations
flying cars
title Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem
title_full Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem
title_fullStr Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem
title_short Infrastructural Requirements and Regulatory Challenges of a Sustainable Urban Air Mobility Ecosystem
title_sort infrastructural requirements and regulatory challenges of a sustainable urban air mobility ecosystem
topic sustainable urban air mobility
vertical takeoff & landing vehicles
autonomous aerial vehicle safety
self-driving regulations
flying cars
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/747
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