In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)

We reported that regioselectively addressable functionalized template (RAFT)-c(-RGDfK-) 4 presenting four cyclic (Arg-Gly-Asp) (cRGD) peptides targets integrin a V b 3 with an improved specificity compared with monomeric cRGD. In this study, we improved this vector by creating a “stealth” molecule i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao-Hui Jin, Jesus Razkin, Veronique Josserand, Didier Boturyn, Alexeï Grichine, Isabelle Texier, Marie-Christine Favrot, Pascal Dumy, Jean-Luc Coll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2007-01-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00002
_version_ 1797288647838400512
author Zhao-Hui Jin
Jesus Razkin
Veronique Josserand
Didier Boturyn
Alexeï Grichine
Isabelle Texier
Marie-Christine Favrot
Pascal Dumy
Jean-Luc Coll
author_facet Zhao-Hui Jin
Jesus Razkin
Veronique Josserand
Didier Boturyn
Alexeï Grichine
Isabelle Texier
Marie-Christine Favrot
Pascal Dumy
Jean-Luc Coll
author_sort Zhao-Hui Jin
collection DOAJ
description We reported that regioselectively addressable functionalized template (RAFT)-c(-RGDfK-) 4 presenting four cyclic (Arg-Gly-Asp) (cRGD) peptides targets integrin a V b 3 with an improved specificity compared with monomeric cRGD. In this study, we improved this vector by creating a “stealth” molecule in which a fluorescence quencher (Q) is linked to Cy5 via a disulfide bond (-SS-). RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q fluorescence is quenched unless activated by reduction during internalization. RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q fluorescence was negligible when compared with the control but totally recovered after cleavage of the disulfide bridge. Confocal microscopy showed that only the intracellular Cy5 signal could be detected using RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q, confirming that uncleaved extracellular molecules are not visible. Whole-body imaging of mice bearing subcutaneous tumors injected intravenously with RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q showed a very significant enhancement of the fluorescent contrast in tumors compared with the unquenched molecule. Histology of the tumor confirmed the intracellular accumulation of Cy5. These results demonstrate that the presence of a labile disulfide bridge between the targeting vector and a drug mimetic is an efficient way to deliver a dye, or a drug, intracellularly. In addition, this quenched RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q probe is a very powerful vector for imaging tumor masses and investigating in vivo RGD-mediated internalization.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T18:52:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8fa4743c8b9541aa96bfca0dd0c2783d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1536-0121
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T18:52:31Z
publishDate 2007-01-01
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format Article
series Molecular Imaging
spelling doaj.art-8fa4743c8b9541aa96bfca0dd0c2783d2024-03-02T01:14:54ZengSAGE PublicationsMolecular Imaging1536-01212007-01-01610.2310/7290.2007.0000210.2310_7290.2007.00002In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)Zhao-Hui JinJesus RazkinVeronique JosserandDidier BoturynAlexeï GrichineIsabelle TexierMarie-Christine FavrotPascal DumyJean-Luc CollWe reported that regioselectively addressable functionalized template (RAFT)-c(-RGDfK-) 4 presenting four cyclic (Arg-Gly-Asp) (cRGD) peptides targets integrin a V b 3 with an improved specificity compared with monomeric cRGD. In this study, we improved this vector by creating a “stealth” molecule in which a fluorescence quencher (Q) is linked to Cy5 via a disulfide bond (-SS-). RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q fluorescence is quenched unless activated by reduction during internalization. RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q fluorescence was negligible when compared with the control but totally recovered after cleavage of the disulfide bridge. Confocal microscopy showed that only the intracellular Cy5 signal could be detected using RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q, confirming that uncleaved extracellular molecules are not visible. Whole-body imaging of mice bearing subcutaneous tumors injected intravenously with RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q showed a very significant enhancement of the fluorescent contrast in tumors compared with the unquenched molecule. Histology of the tumor confirmed the intracellular accumulation of Cy5. These results demonstrate that the presence of a labile disulfide bridge between the targeting vector and a drug mimetic is an efficient way to deliver a dye, or a drug, intracellularly. In addition, this quenched RAFT-c(-RGDfK-) 4 -Cy5-SS-Q probe is a very powerful vector for imaging tumor masses and investigating in vivo RGD-mediated internalization.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00002
spellingShingle Zhao-Hui Jin
Jesus Razkin
Veronique Josserand
Didier Boturyn
Alexeï Grichine
Isabelle Texier
Marie-Christine Favrot
Pascal Dumy
Jean-Luc Coll
In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)
Molecular Imaging
title In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)
title_full In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)
title_fullStr In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)
title_full_unstemmed In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)
title_short In Vivo Noninvasive Optical Imaging of Receptor-Mediated RGD Internalization Using Self-Quenched Cy5-Labeled RAFT-c(-RGDfK-)
title_sort in vivo noninvasive optical imaging of receptor mediated rgd internalization using self quenched cy5 labeled raft c rgdfk
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00002
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaohuijin invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT jesusrazkin invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT veroniquejosserand invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT didierboturyn invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT alexeigrichine invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT isabelletexier invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT mariechristinefavrot invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT pascaldumy invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk
AT jeanluccoll invivononinvasiveopticalimagingofreceptormediatedrgdinternalizationusingselfquenchedcy5labeledraftcrgdfk