Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The present study was conducted to investigate the possible outcome of interaction between endothelial nitric oxide (NOS3) G894T and cholesteryl ester transfer TaqIB variants on the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and type 2 di...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2012-09-01
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| Series: | Human Genomics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.humgenomics.com/content/6/1/20 |
| _version_ | 1828117015162781696 |
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| author | Rahimi Zohreh Nourozi-Rad Reza Rahimi Ziba Parsian Abbas |
| author_facet | Rahimi Zohreh Nourozi-Rad Reza Rahimi Ziba Parsian Abbas |
| author_sort | Rahimi Zohreh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The present study was conducted to investigate the possible outcome of interaction between endothelial nitric oxide (NOS3) G894T and cholesteryl ester transfer TaqIB variants on the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The sample included a total of 207 CAD patients (102 CAD patients with T2DM and 105 CAD patients without T2DM). There were also 101 patients with T2DM and 92 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals as controls. All study participants were from Western Iran. The sample was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The presence of NOS3 T allele was not associated with the risk of CAD or T2DM, and the CETP B1 allele was only significantly associated with the increased risk of CAD in total CAD patients (odds ratio (OR) = 5.1, <it>p</it> = 0.019). However, the concomitant presence of both CETP B1 and NOS3 T alleles significantly increased the risk of CAD in total CAD patients (OR = 18.1, <it>p</it> < 0.001), in CAD patients without T2DM (OR = 27.1, <it>p</it> = 0.03), and in CAD patients with T2DM (OR = 13.5, <it>p</it> = 0.002). Also, the presence of both alleles increased the risk of T2DM (OR = 12, <it>p</it> = 0.004).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Our findings, for the first time, indicate that NOS3 T allele strongly interacts with CETP B1 allele to augment the risk of CAD and T2DM in the population of Western Iran.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:07:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8fad2e27037846edbf072980ebb47c4c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1479-7364 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:07:12Z |
| publishDate | 2012-09-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Human Genomics |
| spelling | doaj.art-8fad2e27037846edbf072980ebb47c4c2022-12-22T04:22:41ZengBMCHuman Genomics1479-73642012-09-01612010.1186/1479-7364-6-20Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitusRahimi ZohrehNourozi-Rad RezaRahimi ZibaParsian Abbas<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The present study was conducted to investigate the possible outcome of interaction between endothelial nitric oxide (NOS3) G894T and cholesteryl ester transfer TaqIB variants on the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The sample included a total of 207 CAD patients (102 CAD patients with T2DM and 105 CAD patients without T2DM). There were also 101 patients with T2DM and 92 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals as controls. All study participants were from Western Iran. The sample was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The presence of NOS3 T allele was not associated with the risk of CAD or T2DM, and the CETP B1 allele was only significantly associated with the increased risk of CAD in total CAD patients (odds ratio (OR) = 5.1, <it>p</it> = 0.019). However, the concomitant presence of both CETP B1 and NOS3 T alleles significantly increased the risk of CAD in total CAD patients (OR = 18.1, <it>p</it> < 0.001), in CAD patients without T2DM (OR = 27.1, <it>p</it> = 0.03), and in CAD patients with T2DM (OR = 13.5, <it>p</it> = 0.002). Also, the presence of both alleles increased the risk of T2DM (OR = 12, <it>p</it> = 0.004).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Our findings, for the first time, indicate that NOS3 T allele strongly interacts with CETP B1 allele to augment the risk of CAD and T2DM in the population of Western Iran.</p>http://www.humgenomics.com/content/6/1/20NOS3 G894TCETP TaqIBCADT2DMWestern Iran |
| spellingShingle | Rahimi Zohreh Nourozi-Rad Reza Rahimi Ziba Parsian Abbas Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus Human Genomics NOS3 G894T CETP TaqIB CAD T2DM Western Iran |
| title | Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| title_full | Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| title_fullStr | Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| title_short | Strong interaction between T allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with B1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein TaqIB highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| title_sort | strong interaction between t allele of endothelial nitric oxide synthase with b1 allele of cholesteryl ester transfer protein taqib highly elevates the risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| topic | NOS3 G894T CETP TaqIB CAD T2DM Western Iran |
| url | http://www.humgenomics.com/content/6/1/20 |
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