Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts

Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits are an important source of bioactive compounds, especially phenolics and anthocyanins which exhibit a high antioxidant activity and contribute to their numerous health benefits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of storage temperature on the sta...

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Main Authors: Bianca Moldovan, Anamaria Popa, Luminita David
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2016-06-01
Series:Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/5848
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author Bianca Moldovan
Anamaria Popa
Luminita David
author_facet Bianca Moldovan
Anamaria Popa
Luminita David
author_sort Bianca Moldovan
collection DOAJ
description Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits are an important source of bioactive compounds, especially phenolics and anthocyanins which exhibit a high antioxidant activity and contribute to their numerous health benefits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of storage temperature on the stability of polyphenolic compounds of Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits extracts, stored under darkness at 2 °C, 22 °C, 55 °C and 75 °C respectively. For all ana-lysed conditions, a first-order reaction kinetics was established for the degradation process of polyphenols. The degradation rate con-stants of the phenolic compounds at 2 °C and 22 °C presented com-parable values (4.79 and 4.88 × 10-3 day-1). The phenolics stored at 75 °C showed the lowest stability, with half-life value (t1/2) and reac-tion rate constant (k) of 8.79 days and 78.76 × 10-3 day-1, respectively. The temperature dependence of the polyphenols degradation rate constants was expressed by calculating the activation energy Ea (33.43 kJ mol-1) and the temperature coefficients Q10 of the process. The Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits extract can be stored at least 2 months at room temperature without significant loss of their bioactive compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-8fb276fc303f4e40a72c584f4c9d1cca2022-12-21T21:11:20ZengJulius Kühn-InstitutJournal of Applied Botany and Food Quality1613-92161439-040X2016-06-018910.5073/JABFQ.2016.089.0265848Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extractsBianca Moldovan0Anamaria Popa1Luminita David2Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringBabes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringBabes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringCornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits are an important source of bioactive compounds, especially phenolics and anthocyanins which exhibit a high antioxidant activity and contribute to their numerous health benefits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of storage temperature on the stability of polyphenolic compounds of Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits extracts, stored under darkness at 2 °C, 22 °C, 55 °C and 75 °C respectively. For all ana-lysed conditions, a first-order reaction kinetics was established for the degradation process of polyphenols. The degradation rate con-stants of the phenolic compounds at 2 °C and 22 °C presented com-parable values (4.79 and 4.88 × 10-3 day-1). The phenolics stored at 75 °C showed the lowest stability, with half-life value (t1/2) and reac-tion rate constant (k) of 8.79 days and 78.76 × 10-3 day-1, respectively. The temperature dependence of the polyphenols degradation rate constants was expressed by calculating the activation energy Ea (33.43 kJ mol-1) and the temperature coefficients Q10 of the process. The Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) fruits extract can be stored at least 2 months at room temperature without significant loss of their bioactive compounds.https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/5848Cornelian cherriestotal phenolicsthermal stabilitydegradation kinetics
spellingShingle Bianca Moldovan
Anamaria Popa
Luminita David
Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts
Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Cornelian cherries
total phenolics
thermal stability
degradation kinetics
title Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts
title_full Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts
title_fullStr Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts
title_full_unstemmed Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts
title_short Effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of Cornelian Cherry (<i>Cornus mas</i> L.) fruits extracts
title_sort effects of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of cornelian cherry i cornus mas i l fruits extracts
topic Cornelian cherries
total phenolics
thermal stability
degradation kinetics
url https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/5848
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AT luminitadavid effectsofstoragetemperatureonthetotalphenoliccontentofcorneliancherryicornusmasilfruitsextracts