Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging

An investigation of the effects of an aqueous extract of Agaricus blazei, a medicinal mushroom, on the oxidative state of the brain and liver of rats during aging (7 to 23 months) was conducted. The treatment consisted in the daily intragastric administration of 50 mg/kg of the extract. The A. blaze...

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Main Authors: Anacharis B. de Sá-Nakanishi, Andréia A. Soares, Maria R. M. Natali, Jurandir Fernando Comar, Rosane M. Peralta, Adelar Bracht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/11/18590
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author Anacharis B. de Sá-Nakanishi
Andréia A. Soares
Maria R. M. Natali
Jurandir Fernando Comar
Rosane M. Peralta
Adelar Bracht
author_facet Anacharis B. de Sá-Nakanishi
Andréia A. Soares
Maria R. M. Natali
Jurandir Fernando Comar
Rosane M. Peralta
Adelar Bracht
author_sort Anacharis B. de Sá-Nakanishi
collection DOAJ
description An investigation of the effects of an aqueous extract of Agaricus blazei, a medicinal mushroom, on the oxidative state of the brain and liver of rats during aging (7 to 23 months) was conducted. The treatment consisted in the daily intragastric administration of 50 mg/kg of the extract. The A. blazei treatment tended to maintain the ROS contents of the brain and liver at lower levels, but a significant difference was found only at the age of 23 months and in the brain. The TBARS levels in the brain were maintained at lower levels by the A. blazei treatment during the whole aging process with a specially pronounced difference at the age of 12 months. The total antioxidant capacity in the brain was higher in treated rats only at the age of 12 months. Compared with previous studies in which old rats (21 months) were treated during a short period of 21 days with 200 mg/kg, the effects of the A. blazei extract in the present study tended to be less pronounced. The results also indicate that the long and constant treatment presented a tendency of becoming less effective at ages above 12 months.
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spelling doaj.art-8fb70967ee934514871ee7cc2cc086b32022-12-21T23:59:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-11-011911185901860310.3390/molecules191118590molecules191118590Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during AgingAnacharis B. de Sá-Nakanishi0Andréia A. Soares1Maria R. M. Natali2Jurandir Fernando Comar3Rosane M. Peralta4Adelar Bracht5Department of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, 87020900 Maringá, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, 87020900 Maringá, BrazilDepartment of Morphological Sciences, State University of Maringá, 87020900 Maringá, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, 87020900 Maringá, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, 87020900 Maringá, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry, State University of Maringá, 87020900 Maringá, BrazilAn investigation of the effects of an aqueous extract of Agaricus blazei, a medicinal mushroom, on the oxidative state of the brain and liver of rats during aging (7 to 23 months) was conducted. The treatment consisted in the daily intragastric administration of 50 mg/kg of the extract. The A. blazei treatment tended to maintain the ROS contents of the brain and liver at lower levels, but a significant difference was found only at the age of 23 months and in the brain. The TBARS levels in the brain were maintained at lower levels by the A. blazei treatment during the whole aging process with a specially pronounced difference at the age of 12 months. The total antioxidant capacity in the brain was higher in treated rats only at the age of 12 months. Compared with previous studies in which old rats (21 months) were treated during a short period of 21 days with 200 mg/kg, the effects of the A. blazei extract in the present study tended to be less pronounced. The results also indicate that the long and constant treatment presented a tendency of becoming less effective at ages above 12 months.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/11/18590agingoxidative stressoxidative damagebrainliverA. blazei treatment
spellingShingle Anacharis B. de Sá-Nakanishi
Andréia A. Soares
Maria R. M. Natali
Jurandir Fernando Comar
Rosane M. Peralta
Adelar Bracht
Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging
Molecules
aging
oxidative stress
oxidative damage
brain
liver
A. blazei treatment
title Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging
title_full Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging
title_fullStr Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging
title_short Effects of the Continuous Administration of an Agaricus blazei Extract to Rats on Oxidative Parameters of the Brain and Liver during Aging
title_sort effects of the continuous administration of an agaricus blazei extract to rats on oxidative parameters of the brain and liver during aging
topic aging
oxidative stress
oxidative damage
brain
liver
A. blazei treatment
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/11/18590
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