Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy

Changes in the cornea can influence outcomes in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). We aimed to evaluate the relevance of changes in corneal biomechanics and intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients undergoing non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) with the Esnoper V2000 implant<sup&...

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Main Authors: María Dolores Díaz-Barreda, Ignacio Sánchez-Marín, Ana Boned-Murillo, Itziar Pérez-Navarro, Juana Martínez, Elena Pardina-Claver, Diana Pérez, Francisco Javier Ascaso, Juan Ibáñez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/5/1216
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author María Dolores Díaz-Barreda
Ignacio Sánchez-Marín
Ana Boned-Murillo
Itziar Pérez-Navarro
Juana Martínez
Elena Pardina-Claver
Diana Pérez
Francisco Javier Ascaso
Juan Ibáñez
author_facet María Dolores Díaz-Barreda
Ignacio Sánchez-Marín
Ana Boned-Murillo
Itziar Pérez-Navarro
Juana Martínez
Elena Pardina-Claver
Diana Pérez
Francisco Javier Ascaso
Juan Ibáñez
author_sort María Dolores Díaz-Barreda
collection DOAJ
description Changes in the cornea can influence outcomes in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). We aimed to evaluate the relevance of changes in corneal biomechanics and intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients undergoing non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) with the Esnoper V2000 implant<sup>®</sup> (AJL Ophthalmic S.A., Gasteiz, Spain). We included 42 eyes of 42 patients with POAG scheduled for NPDS with the Esnoper V2000 implant. Biomechanical properties were measured by Ocular Response Analyzer<sup>®</sup> G3 (ORA; Reichert Inc., Depew, NY, USA). Corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF), corneal compensated IOP (IOPcc), and Goldmann-correlated IOP (IOPg) were measured the day before surgery and on day 1, 7, and 30 and 2 and 3 months after surgery. CH initially increased, fell below the presurgical value at 30 days after the surgery, and increased again at 2 and 3 months. CRF, IOPcc, and IOPg decreased on the first day after surgery, then followed a trend of increasing but stayed below pre-surgery levels. All values reached statistical significance. While observed changes in corneal biomechanics after NPDS and Esnoper V2000 implant were significant, more studies are needed if we are to understand their influence on corneal biomechanics and their clinical relevance in POAG.
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spelling doaj.art-8fbe2f137ac34992a9921fbd981171d12023-11-23T23:12:34ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-02-01115121610.3390/jcm11051216Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep SclerectomyMaría Dolores Díaz-Barreda0Ignacio Sánchez-Marín1Ana Boned-Murillo2Itziar Pérez-Navarro3Juana Martínez4Elena Pardina-Claver5Diana Pérez6Francisco Javier Ascaso7Juan Ibáñez8Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainChanges in the cornea can influence outcomes in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). We aimed to evaluate the relevance of changes in corneal biomechanics and intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients undergoing non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) with the Esnoper V2000 implant<sup>®</sup> (AJL Ophthalmic S.A., Gasteiz, Spain). We included 42 eyes of 42 patients with POAG scheduled for NPDS with the Esnoper V2000 implant. Biomechanical properties were measured by Ocular Response Analyzer<sup>®</sup> G3 (ORA; Reichert Inc., Depew, NY, USA). Corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF), corneal compensated IOP (IOPcc), and Goldmann-correlated IOP (IOPg) were measured the day before surgery and on day 1, 7, and 30 and 2 and 3 months after surgery. CH initially increased, fell below the presurgical value at 30 days after the surgery, and increased again at 2 and 3 months. CRF, IOPcc, and IOPg decreased on the first day after surgery, then followed a trend of increasing but stayed below pre-surgery levels. All values reached statistical significance. While observed changes in corneal biomechanics after NPDS and Esnoper V2000 implant were significant, more studies are needed if we are to understand their influence on corneal biomechanics and their clinical relevance in POAG.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/5/1216corneal biomechanicsocular response analyzerORAcorneal hysteresisglaucomatonometry
spellingShingle María Dolores Díaz-Barreda
Ignacio Sánchez-Marín
Ana Boned-Murillo
Itziar Pérez-Navarro
Juana Martínez
Elena Pardina-Claver
Diana Pérez
Francisco Javier Ascaso
Juan Ibáñez
Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy
Journal of Clinical Medicine
corneal biomechanics
ocular response analyzer
ORA
corneal hysteresis
glaucoma
tonometry
title Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy
title_full Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy
title_fullStr Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy
title_full_unstemmed Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy
title_short Modification of Corneal Biomechanics and Intraocular Pressure Following Non-Penetrating Deep Sclerectomy
title_sort modification of corneal biomechanics and intraocular pressure following non penetrating deep sclerectomy
topic corneal biomechanics
ocular response analyzer
ORA
corneal hysteresis
glaucoma
tonometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/5/1216
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