Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed
This work characterized physical and mechanical properties of Sapindus mukorossi seed to explore the mechanical behaviors of the seed during compression in a roll crusher. A new method that combines simulations and calculations with experimental data obtained using a three-dimensional optical measur...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
North Carolina State University
2022-12-01
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| Series: | BioResources |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22308 |
| _version_ | 1797794779755446272 |
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| author | Xiaopeng Bai Daochun Xu Wendi Sun Ziyu Diao |
| author_facet | Xiaopeng Bai Daochun Xu Wendi Sun Ziyu Diao |
| author_sort | Xiaopeng Bai |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This work characterized physical and mechanical properties of Sapindus mukorossi seed to explore the mechanical behaviors of the seed during compression in a roll crusher. A new method that combines simulations and calculations with experimental data obtained using a three-dimensional optical measurement system for the measurement of the Poisson ratio and elasticity modulus of the hollow-sphere seed hull was proposed. The modulus of elasticity was derived from a mechanics formulation and verified in a computer simulation based on experimental data. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive spectrometry were conducted to reveal the mesostructure and components of the seed hull. The results revealed that the average densities of the S. mukorossi seed shell and kernel were respectively 1.49 and 1.07 × 103 kg/m3, the average Poisson’s ratio was 0.185, and Young’s modulus ranged from 1.3 to 0.3 GPa. These values had little dispersion, demonstrating both the consistency of the processing techniques and the stability of the material properties. The given properties of the S. mukorossi can be used as a theoretical basis for the optimized processing of this biomass material. The proposed method provides a new direction in the study of the mechanical properties of biomaterials. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:08:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8fc2ce941dcb4b959e62a772fa9bbcba |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1930-2126 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:08:02Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | North Carolina State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BioResources |
| spelling | doaj.art-8fc2ce941dcb4b959e62a772fa9bbcba2023-06-26T18:43:50ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262022-12-0118110081024310Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi SeedXiaopeng Bai0Daochun Xu1Wendi Sun2Ziyu Diao3Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing Forestry UniversityThis work characterized physical and mechanical properties of Sapindus mukorossi seed to explore the mechanical behaviors of the seed during compression in a roll crusher. A new method that combines simulations and calculations with experimental data obtained using a three-dimensional optical measurement system for the measurement of the Poisson ratio and elasticity modulus of the hollow-sphere seed hull was proposed. The modulus of elasticity was derived from a mechanics formulation and verified in a computer simulation based on experimental data. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive spectrometry were conducted to reveal the mesostructure and components of the seed hull. The results revealed that the average densities of the S. mukorossi seed shell and kernel were respectively 1.49 and 1.07 × 103 kg/m3, the average Poisson’s ratio was 0.185, and Young’s modulus ranged from 1.3 to 0.3 GPa. These values had little dispersion, demonstrating both the consistency of the processing techniques and the stability of the material properties. The given properties of the S. mukorossi can be used as a theoretical basis for the optimized processing of this biomass material. The proposed method provides a new direction in the study of the mechanical properties of biomaterials.https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22308sapindusmechanical propertiesmesostructureelemental compositionfinite element analysis |
| spellingShingle | Xiaopeng Bai Daochun Xu Wendi Sun Ziyu Diao Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed BioResources sapindus mechanical properties mesostructure elemental composition finite element analysis |
| title | Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed |
| title_full | Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed |
| title_fullStr | Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed |
| title_short | Physico-mechanical Properties of Sapindus mukorossi Seed |
| title_sort | physico mechanical properties of sapindus mukorossi seed |
| topic | sapindus mechanical properties mesostructure elemental composition finite element analysis |
| url | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22308 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaopengbai physicomechanicalpropertiesofsapindusmukorossiseed AT daochunxu physicomechanicalpropertiesofsapindusmukorossiseed AT wendisun physicomechanicalpropertiesofsapindusmukorossiseed AT ziyudiao physicomechanicalpropertiesofsapindusmukorossiseed |