Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls
Abstract We present a novel mechanism which leads to the baryon asymmetry generation during the strong first order phase transition. If the bubble wall propagates with ultra-relativistic velocity, it has been shown [1] that it can produce states much heavier than the scale of the transition and that...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-10-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)043 |
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author | Aleksandr Azatov Miguel Vanvlasselaer Wen Yin |
author_facet | Aleksandr Azatov Miguel Vanvlasselaer Wen Yin |
author_sort | Aleksandr Azatov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We present a novel mechanism which leads to the baryon asymmetry generation during the strong first order phase transition. If the bubble wall propagates with ultra-relativistic velocity, it has been shown [1] that it can produce states much heavier than the scale of the transition and that those states are then out of equilibrium. In this paper, we show that this production mechanism can also induce CP-violation at one-loop level. We calculate those CP violating effects during the heavy particle production and show, that combined with baryon number violating interactions, those can lead to successful baryogenesis. Two models based on this mechanism are constructed and their phenomenology is discussed. Stochastic gravitational wave signals turn out to be generic signatures of this type of models. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T19:09:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8fc2f2485079499bb2e784f50adb033f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T19:09:44Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-8fc2f2485079499bb2e784f50adb033f2022-12-21T21:35:54ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-10-0120211013110.1007/JHEP10(2021)043Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble wallsAleksandr Azatov0Miguel Vanvlasselaer1Wen Yin2SISSA International School for Advanced StudiesSISSA International School for Advanced StudiesDepartment of Physics, Tohoku UniversityAbstract We present a novel mechanism which leads to the baryon asymmetry generation during the strong first order phase transition. If the bubble wall propagates with ultra-relativistic velocity, it has been shown [1] that it can produce states much heavier than the scale of the transition and that those states are then out of equilibrium. In this paper, we show that this production mechanism can also induce CP-violation at one-loop level. We calculate those CP violating effects during the heavy particle production and show, that combined with baryon number violating interactions, those can lead to successful baryogenesis. Two models based on this mechanism are constructed and their phenomenology is discussed. Stochastic gravitational wave signals turn out to be generic signatures of this type of models.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)043Cosmology of Theories beyond the SMSpontaneous Symmetry BreakingBeyond Standard ModelHiggs Physics |
spellingShingle | Aleksandr Azatov Miguel Vanvlasselaer Wen Yin Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls Journal of High Energy Physics Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Beyond Standard Model Higgs Physics |
title | Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls |
title_full | Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls |
title_fullStr | Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls |
title_full_unstemmed | Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls |
title_short | Baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls |
title_sort | baryogenesis via relativistic bubble walls |
topic | Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Beyond Standard Model Higgs Physics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)043 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aleksandrazatov baryogenesisviarelativisticbubblewalls AT miguelvanvlasselaer baryogenesisviarelativisticbubblewalls AT wenyin baryogenesisviarelativisticbubblewalls |