Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment
Bamboo-based activated carbon (BAC) has been successfully synthesized through a physico-chemical technique. The characteristics of BAC were investigated using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Evaluating BAC performance on coal-runof...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Islam Indonesia
2023-09-01
|
Series: | Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.uii.ac.id/IJCA/article/view/28336 |
_version_ | 1797728910804254720 |
---|---|
author | Anggi Saputra Oktaf Rina Rahmat Hidayat Murni Fitria Syahdilla Anggiva Akhni Ajis Purnomo Aang Haryadi |
author_facet | Anggi Saputra Oktaf Rina Rahmat Hidayat Murni Fitria Syahdilla Anggiva Akhni Ajis Purnomo Aang Haryadi |
author_sort | Anggi Saputra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bamboo-based activated carbon (BAC) has been successfully synthesized through a physico-chemical technique. The characteristics of BAC were investigated using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Evaluating BAC performance on coal-runoff wastewater was carried out by varying contact times and adding low-level alum on remediation of pH and Total Suspended Solid (TSS). The results confirm that BAC performs well in stabilizing pH, indicated by the neutral pH, after 10 minutes of interaction. The TSS with BAC treatment and 1% BAC-Alum combination reduced the TSS value from 880 mg/L to levels below the threshold for wastewater quality standards, 387 mg/L and 73 mg/L, respectively. This combination can be an alternative coal-runoff wastewater treatment technique for better environmental quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T11:20:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8fc4a725a14c42a694fc7888a9bee585 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2622-7401 2622-7126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T11:20:58Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Universitas Islam Indonesia |
record_format | Article |
series | Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis |
spelling | doaj.art-8fc4a725a14c42a694fc7888a9bee5852023-09-02T00:37:09ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaIndonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis2622-74012622-71262023-09-016210.20885/ijca.vol6.iss2.art6Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater TreatmentAnggi Saputra0Oktaf Rina1Rahmat Hidayat2Murni Fitria3Syahdilla Anggiva Akhni4Ajis Purnomo5Aang Haryadi6Department of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, IndonesiaDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, IndonesiaDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, IndonesiaDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Negeri Lampung, IndonesiaGraduate Program of Food Security , Politeknik Negeri Lampung, IndonesiaPT. Bukit Asam Tbk., Tarahan, Panjang, Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaPT. Hanan Alam Utama, Bandar Lampung , IndonesiaBamboo-based activated carbon (BAC) has been successfully synthesized through a physico-chemical technique. The characteristics of BAC were investigated using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). Evaluating BAC performance on coal-runoff wastewater was carried out by varying contact times and adding low-level alum on remediation of pH and Total Suspended Solid (TSS). The results confirm that BAC performs well in stabilizing pH, indicated by the neutral pH, after 10 minutes of interaction. The TSS with BAC treatment and 1% BAC-Alum combination reduced the TSS value from 880 mg/L to levels below the threshold for wastewater quality standards, 387 mg/L and 73 mg/L, respectively. This combination can be an alternative coal-runoff wastewater treatment technique for better environmental quality.http://journal.uii.ac.id/IJCA/article/view/28336Activated carbonBambooAcid mine waterbamboo based activated carbon |
spellingShingle | Anggi Saputra Oktaf Rina Rahmat Hidayat Murni Fitria Syahdilla Anggiva Akhni Ajis Purnomo Aang Haryadi Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment Indonesian Journal of Chemical Analysis Activated carbon Bamboo Acid mine water bamboo based activated carbon |
title | Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment |
title_full | Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment |
title_short | Synthesis of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon through Physico-chemical Activation for Coal-runoff Wastewater Treatment |
title_sort | synthesis of bamboo based activated carbon through physico chemical activation for coal runoff wastewater treatment |
topic | Activated carbon Bamboo Acid mine water bamboo based activated carbon |
url | http://journal.uii.ac.id/IJCA/article/view/28336 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anggisaputra synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment AT oktafrina synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment AT rahmathidayat synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment AT murnifitria synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment AT syahdillaanggivaakhni synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment AT ajispurnomo synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment AT aangharyadi synthesisofbamboobasedactivatedcarbonthroughphysicochemicalactivationforcoalrunoffwastewatertreatment |