SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA

Financing in Sharia Micro Financing Institutions (BMT) is dominated by certainty contracts, as it has less risk than syirkah contract like Mudharabah or Musyarakah based on Natural Uncertainty Contract (NUC). Implementation constraints syirkah contracts exist on both parties, financial institutions...

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Main Authors: Edi Susilo, A. Khoirul Anam
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Negeri Surabaya 2018-01-01
Series:al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jie/article/view/1671
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author Edi Susilo
A. Khoirul Anam
author_facet Edi Susilo
A. Khoirul Anam
author_sort Edi Susilo
collection DOAJ
description Financing in Sharia Micro Financing Institutions (BMT) is dominated by certainty contracts, as it has less risk than syirkah contract like Mudharabah or Musyarakah based on Natural Uncertainty Contract (NUC). Implementation constraints syirkah contracts exist on both parties, financial institutions and clients. due to lack of financial reports, honesty and transparency of the client's business (asismetric information). The Client gives a business report if the results obtained are small or equivalent to the bank interest rate, but if the business profit is good, then the profit share must be high. This research is a qualitative descriptive analytical research, to see the implementation of syirkah contract on Sharia Micro Finance Institution (BMT) in Jepara Regency and its syariah compliance based on DSN-MUI fatwa. The results showed that BMT in Jepara regency can not fulfill the compliance of shariah contract of Natural Uncertanty Contract (NUC) due to high risk, human resource capability and low comprehension and lack of client's financial report.
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spelling doaj.art-8fc9f9c19ebb4285b0950162e0c34ed32022-12-22T03:02:13ZindUniversitas Negeri Surabayaal-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics2549-08502548-35442018-01-0121203710.26740/al-uqud.v2n1.p20-371406SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARAEdi Susilo0A. Khoirul Anam1Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama JeparaUniversitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama JeparaFinancing in Sharia Micro Financing Institutions (BMT) is dominated by certainty contracts, as it has less risk than syirkah contract like Mudharabah or Musyarakah based on Natural Uncertainty Contract (NUC). Implementation constraints syirkah contracts exist on both parties, financial institutions and clients. due to lack of financial reports, honesty and transparency of the client's business (asismetric information). The Client gives a business report if the results obtained are small or equivalent to the bank interest rate, but if the business profit is good, then the profit share must be high. This research is a qualitative descriptive analytical research, to see the implementation of syirkah contract on Sharia Micro Finance Institution (BMT) in Jepara Regency and its syariah compliance based on DSN-MUI fatwa. The results showed that BMT in Jepara regency can not fulfill the compliance of shariah contract of Natural Uncertanty Contract (NUC) due to high risk, human resource capability and low comprehension and lack of client's financial report.https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jie/article/view/1671sharia micro financing institutionsnatural uncertainty contractsyirkah contract
spellingShingle Edi Susilo
A. Khoirul Anam
SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA
al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics
sharia micro financing institutions
natural uncertainty contract
syirkah contract
title SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA
title_full SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA
title_fullStr SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA
title_full_unstemmed SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA
title_short SHARIA COMPLIENCE AKAD BERBASIS NATURAL UNCERTAINTY CONTRACT (NUC) LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN JEPARA
title_sort sharia complience akad berbasis natural uncertainty contract nuc lembaga keuangan mikro syariah di kabupaten jepara
topic sharia micro financing institutions
natural uncertainty contract
syirkah contract
url https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jie/article/view/1671
work_keys_str_mv AT edisusilo shariacomplienceakadberbasisnaturaluncertaintycontractnuclembagakeuanganmikrosyariahdikabupatenjepara
AT akhoirulanam shariacomplienceakadberbasisnaturaluncertaintycontractnuclembagakeuanganmikrosyariahdikabupatenjepara