Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil
Toxoplasmosis stands out as a global disease that has felines as definitive hosts. In the municipality of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil, two parks are notable for their ecological and social importance. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Toxoplasma gondii in short hair cats,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
2014-12-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612014000400501&lng=en&tlng=en |
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| author | Gislene Fátima da Silva Rocha Fournier Marcos Gomes Lopes Arlei Marcili Diego Garcia Ramirez Igor Cunha Lima Acosta Juliana Isabel Giuli da Silva Ferreira Aline Diniz Cabral Júlia Tereza Ribeiro de Lima Hilda Fátima de Jesus Pena Ricardo Augusto Dias Solange Maria Gennari |
| author_facet | Gislene Fátima da Silva Rocha Fournier Marcos Gomes Lopes Arlei Marcili Diego Garcia Ramirez Igor Cunha Lima Acosta Juliana Isabel Giuli da Silva Ferreira Aline Diniz Cabral Júlia Tereza Ribeiro de Lima Hilda Fátima de Jesus Pena Ricardo Augusto Dias Solange Maria Gennari |
| author_sort | Gislene Fátima da Silva Rocha Fournier |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Toxoplasmosis stands out as a global disease that has felines as definitive hosts. In the municipality of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil, two parks are notable for their ecological and social importance. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Toxoplasma gondii in short hair cats, bats and small non-volant mammals in these two ecological reserves. Altogether, biological samples were obtained from 154 mammals, 92 wild animals from both areas and 62 domestic cats of the Parque da Cidade. In total, 22 (53.7%) non-volant wild mammals, 11 (21.5%) bats and 28 (52.8%) cats were positive for IgG anti-T. gondii antibodies using the Modified Agglutination Test (≥ 25). It was possible to detect the presence of T. gondii DNA, by means of a molecular amplification of a B1 gene fragment (155bp), in 92 tissue samples from wild animals, including Didelphis albiventris, Monodelphis domestica, Artibeus lituratus, Carollia perspicillata and Glossophaga soricina. Of the 62 cats examined by the same molecular method, T. gondii DNA could be detected in 4 cats. In this study, it was observed the circulation of T. gondii in wild species and domestic cats, demonstrating the involvement of wild and domestic animals in the cycle of T. gondii. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:25:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8fccfff929a24b15a90dff72458092b5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1984-2961 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:25:19Z |
| publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
| publisher | Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária |
| spelling | doaj.art-8fccfff929a24b15a90dff72458092b52022-12-22T02:12:20ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-29612014-12-0123450150810.1590/S1984-29612014092S1984-29612014000400501Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern BrazilGislene Fátima da Silva Rocha FournierMarcos Gomes LopesArlei MarciliDiego Garcia RamirezIgor Cunha Lima AcostaJuliana Isabel Giuli da Silva FerreiraAline Diniz CabralJúlia Tereza Ribeiro de LimaHilda Fátima de Jesus PenaRicardo Augusto DiasSolange Maria GennariToxoplasmosis stands out as a global disease that has felines as definitive hosts. In the municipality of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil, two parks are notable for their ecological and social importance. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Toxoplasma gondii in short hair cats, bats and small non-volant mammals in these two ecological reserves. Altogether, biological samples were obtained from 154 mammals, 92 wild animals from both areas and 62 domestic cats of the Parque da Cidade. In total, 22 (53.7%) non-volant wild mammals, 11 (21.5%) bats and 28 (52.8%) cats were positive for IgG anti-T. gondii antibodies using the Modified Agglutination Test (≥ 25). It was possible to detect the presence of T. gondii DNA, by means of a molecular amplification of a B1 gene fragment (155bp), in 92 tissue samples from wild animals, including Didelphis albiventris, Monodelphis domestica, Artibeus lituratus, Carollia perspicillata and Glossophaga soricina. Of the 62 cats examined by the same molecular method, T. gondii DNA could be detected in 4 cats. In this study, it was observed the circulation of T. gondii in wild species and domestic cats, demonstrating the involvement of wild and domestic animals in the cycle of T. gondii.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612014000400501&lng=en&tlng=enToxoplasma gondiimamíferos selvagensgatos de ruaCidade de NatalBrasil |
| spellingShingle | Gislene Fátima da Silva Rocha Fournier Marcos Gomes Lopes Arlei Marcili Diego Garcia Ramirez Igor Cunha Lima Acosta Juliana Isabel Giuli da Silva Ferreira Aline Diniz Cabral Júlia Tereza Ribeiro de Lima Hilda Fátima de Jesus Pena Ricardo Augusto Dias Solange Maria Gennari Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária Toxoplasma gondii mamíferos selvagens gatos de rua Cidade de Natal Brasil |
| title | Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil |
| title_full | Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil |
| title_fullStr | Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil |
| title_short | Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of Natal, northeastern Brazil |
| title_sort | toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from forest fragments of the municipality of natal northeastern brazil |
| topic | Toxoplasma gondii mamíferos selvagens gatos de rua Cidade de Natal Brasil |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612014000400501&lng=en&tlng=en |
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