Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether there is an association between risk behavior for eating disorders (EDs) and dental erosion and caries. A controlled cross-sectional study was conducted in Brazil, involving 850 randomly selected female adolescents. After evaluating risk behavior for eat...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2017-01-01
|
Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1656417 |
_version_ | 1798043843901259776 |
---|---|
author | Lorenna Mendes Temóteo Brandt Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes Amanda Silva Aragão Yêska Paola Costa Aguiar Sheyla Márcia Auad Ricardo Dias de Castro Sérgio D’Ávila Lins Bezerra Cavalcanti Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti |
author_facet | Lorenna Mendes Temóteo Brandt Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes Amanda Silva Aragão Yêska Paola Costa Aguiar Sheyla Márcia Auad Ricardo Dias de Castro Sérgio D’Ávila Lins Bezerra Cavalcanti Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti |
author_sort | Lorenna Mendes Temóteo Brandt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to evaluate whether there is an association between risk behavior for eating disorders (EDs) and dental erosion and caries. A controlled cross-sectional study was conducted in Brazil, involving 850 randomly selected female adolescents. After evaluating risk behavior for eating disorders through the Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh, 12 adolescents were identified with severe risk behavior for EDs and matched to 48 adolescents without such risk. Dental examinations, anthropometric measurements, and eating habits and oral hygiene were performed. Adolescents with high severity eating disorder condition were not more likely to show dental caries (p=0.329; OR = 2.2, 95% CI: 0.35–13.72) or dental erosion (p=0.590; OR = 2.33; 95% CI: 0.56–9.70). Adolescents with high body mass index (BMI) were five times more likely to have high severity eating disorder condition (p=0.031; OR = 5.1; 95% CI: 1.61–23.07). Therefore, high severity risk behavior for EDs was not significantly associated with dental caries and dental erosion. However, high BMI was a risk factor for developing eating disorders and should be an alert for individuals with this condition. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:54:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8fd004160b0e4388b47c5a86d428446a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2356-6140 1537-744X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:54:39Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Hindawi Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-8fd004160b0e4388b47c5a86d428446a2022-12-22T03:58:28ZengHindawi LimitedThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/16564171656417Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental ErosionLorenna Mendes Temóteo Brandt0Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes1Amanda Silva Aragão2Yêska Paola Costa Aguiar3Sheyla Márcia Auad4Ricardo Dias de Castro5Sérgio D’Ávila Lins Bezerra Cavalcanti6Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti7Department of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, BrazilDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB, BrazilThe aim of this study was to evaluate whether there is an association between risk behavior for eating disorders (EDs) and dental erosion and caries. A controlled cross-sectional study was conducted in Brazil, involving 850 randomly selected female adolescents. After evaluating risk behavior for eating disorders through the Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh, 12 adolescents were identified with severe risk behavior for EDs and matched to 48 adolescents without such risk. Dental examinations, anthropometric measurements, and eating habits and oral hygiene were performed. Adolescents with high severity eating disorder condition were not more likely to show dental caries (p=0.329; OR = 2.2, 95% CI: 0.35–13.72) or dental erosion (p=0.590; OR = 2.33; 95% CI: 0.56–9.70). Adolescents with high body mass index (BMI) were five times more likely to have high severity eating disorder condition (p=0.031; OR = 5.1; 95% CI: 1.61–23.07). Therefore, high severity risk behavior for EDs was not significantly associated with dental caries and dental erosion. However, high BMI was a risk factor for developing eating disorders and should be an alert for individuals with this condition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1656417 |
spellingShingle | Lorenna Mendes Temóteo Brandt Liege Helena Freitas Fernandes Amanda Silva Aragão Yêska Paola Costa Aguiar Sheyla Márcia Auad Ricardo Dias de Castro Sérgio D’Ávila Lins Bezerra Cavalcanti Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion The Scientific World Journal |
title | Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion |
title_full | Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion |
title_fullStr | Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion |
title_short | Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion |
title_sort | relationship between risk behavior for eating disorders and dental caries and dental erosion |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1656417 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lorennamendestemoteobrandt relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT liegehelenafreitasfernandes relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT amandasilvaaragao relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT yeskapaolacostaaguiar relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT sheylamarciaauad relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT ricardodiasdecastro relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT sergiodavilalinsbezerracavalcanti relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion AT alessandroleitecavalcanti relationshipbetweenriskbehaviorforeatingdisordersanddentalcariesanddentalerosion |