Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration

Abstract Tropical countries are making ambitious commitments to Forest Landscape Restoration with the aim of locking up carbon, conserving biodiversity and benefiting local livelihoods. However, global and national analyses of restoration potential frequently ignore socio-legal complexities which im...

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Main Authors: O. Sarobidy Rakotonarivo, Mirindra Rakotoarisoa, H. Manoa Rajaonarivelo, Stefana Raharijaona, Julia P. G. Jones, Neal Hockley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Communications Earth & Environment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00847-w
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author O. Sarobidy Rakotonarivo
Mirindra Rakotoarisoa
H. Manoa Rajaonarivelo
Stefana Raharijaona
Julia P. G. Jones
Neal Hockley
author_facet O. Sarobidy Rakotonarivo
Mirindra Rakotoarisoa
H. Manoa Rajaonarivelo
Stefana Raharijaona
Julia P. G. Jones
Neal Hockley
author_sort O. Sarobidy Rakotonarivo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Tropical countries are making ambitious commitments to Forest Landscape Restoration with the aim of locking up carbon, conserving biodiversity and benefiting local livelihoods. However, global and national analyses of restoration potential frequently ignore socio-legal complexities which impact both the effectiveness and equitability of restoration. We show that areas with the highest restoration potential are disproportionately found in countries with weak rule of law and frequently in those with substantial areas of unrecognised land tenure. Focussing on Madagascar, at least 67% of the areas with highest restoration potential must be on untitled land, where tenure is often unclear or contested, and we show how unresolved tenure issues are one of the most important limitations on forest restoration. This is likely to be a bigger problem than currently recognized and without important efforts to resolve local tenure issues, opportunities to equitably scale up forest restoration globally are likely to be significantly over-estimated.
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spelling doaj.art-8fd1223bd25444c4a881dca2491d30a02023-05-28T11:28:31ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Earth & Environment2662-44352023-05-01411810.1038/s43247-023-00847-wResolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restorationO. Sarobidy Rakotonarivo0Mirindra Rakotoarisoa1H. Manoa Rajaonarivelo2Stefana Raharijaona3Julia P. G. Jones4Neal Hockley5École Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques, University of AntananarivoÉcole Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques, University of AntananarivoÉcole Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques, University of AntananarivoNatural Justice, Lawyers for Communities and the EnvironmentCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Bangor UniversityCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Bangor UniversityAbstract Tropical countries are making ambitious commitments to Forest Landscape Restoration with the aim of locking up carbon, conserving biodiversity and benefiting local livelihoods. However, global and national analyses of restoration potential frequently ignore socio-legal complexities which impact both the effectiveness and equitability of restoration. We show that areas with the highest restoration potential are disproportionately found in countries with weak rule of law and frequently in those with substantial areas of unrecognised land tenure. Focussing on Madagascar, at least 67% of the areas with highest restoration potential must be on untitled land, where tenure is often unclear or contested, and we show how unresolved tenure issues are one of the most important limitations on forest restoration. This is likely to be a bigger problem than currently recognized and without important efforts to resolve local tenure issues, opportunities to equitably scale up forest restoration globally are likely to be significantly over-estimated.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00847-w
spellingShingle O. Sarobidy Rakotonarivo
Mirindra Rakotoarisoa
H. Manoa Rajaonarivelo
Stefana Raharijaona
Julia P. G. Jones
Neal Hockley
Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
Communications Earth & Environment
title Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
title_full Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
title_fullStr Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
title_full_unstemmed Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
title_short Resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
title_sort resolving land tenure security is essential to deliver forest restoration
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00847-w
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