Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama

Saccharum spontaneum, known locally as “Paja Canalera”, is a non-native herbaceous species of Panamanian flora, it is invasive and can spread rapidly, even in critical environmental conditions. In the dry season, it is the object of fires of plant mass affecting other species of flora, fauna and com...

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Main Authors: Aguilar Orlando, Navarro Daniel, González Yubrany, García Elvis, Camargo Heidy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/41/e3sconf_icsree2020_01008.pdf
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author Aguilar Orlando
Navarro Daniel
González Yubrany
García Elvis
Camargo Heidy
Aguilar Orlando
author_facet Aguilar Orlando
Navarro Daniel
González Yubrany
García Elvis
Camargo Heidy
Aguilar Orlando
author_sort Aguilar Orlando
collection DOAJ
description Saccharum spontaneum, known locally as “Paja Canalera”, is a non-native herbaceous species of Panamanian flora, it is invasive and can spread rapidly, even in critical environmental conditions. In the dry season, it is the object of fires of plant mass affecting other species of flora, fauna and communities. This study focuses on assessing the use of the species as a biomasic material for energy production through the gasification technique. Samples of the material present in the Panama Canal Hydrographic Basin (CHCP) were conducted, where there are approximately 6,932 hectares covered by that species. A thermophysical and energetic characterization of the species was carried out, and the use of said plant species is considered as a renewable energy resource with the potential to be converted into gaseous fuel (syngas) by means of the gasification technique and its subsequent generation of electrical energy. Based on the available Biomass, results indicate an energy potential of 536.5 GWh. Tests of various treatments were carried out based on the physical properties of the biomass and tested with various volumetric air flows in order to find the most efficient form of gasification of S. spontaneum, based on the chemical composition of the resulting gas.
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spelling doaj.art-8fd17194639e4e16b348430bb21bb7a92022-12-21T22:10:55ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011810100810.1051/e3sconf/202018101008e3sconf_icsree2020_01008Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in PanamaAguilar Orlando0Navarro Daniel1González Yubrany2García Elvis3Camargo Heidy4Aguilar Orlando5Universidad Tecnol ógica de Panamá, Research Director and Professor at Mechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversidad Tecnológica de Panamá. Mechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversidad Tecnológica de Panamá. Mechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversidad Tecnológica de Panamá. Mechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversidad Tecnológica de Panamá. Mechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversidad Tecnológica de Panamá. Mechanical Engineering DepartmentSaccharum spontaneum, known locally as “Paja Canalera”, is a non-native herbaceous species of Panamanian flora, it is invasive and can spread rapidly, even in critical environmental conditions. In the dry season, it is the object of fires of plant mass affecting other species of flora, fauna and communities. This study focuses on assessing the use of the species as a biomasic material for energy production through the gasification technique. Samples of the material present in the Panama Canal Hydrographic Basin (CHCP) were conducted, where there are approximately 6,932 hectares covered by that species. A thermophysical and energetic characterization of the species was carried out, and the use of said plant species is considered as a renewable energy resource with the potential to be converted into gaseous fuel (syngas) by means of the gasification technique and its subsequent generation of electrical energy. Based on the available Biomass, results indicate an energy potential of 536.5 GWh. Tests of various treatments were carried out based on the physical properties of the biomass and tested with various volumetric air flows in order to find the most efficient form of gasification of S. spontaneum, based on the chemical composition of the resulting gas.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/41/e3sconf_icsree2020_01008.pdf
spellingShingle Aguilar Orlando
Navarro Daniel
González Yubrany
García Elvis
Camargo Heidy
Aguilar Orlando
Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama
E3S Web of Conferences
title Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama
title_full Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama
title_fullStr Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama
title_full_unstemmed Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama
title_short Advances of a pilot study on gasification of Saccharum Spontaneum to produce electricity in Panama
title_sort advances of a pilot study on gasification of saccharum spontaneum to produce electricity in panama
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/41/e3sconf_icsree2020_01008.pdf
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