Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin
Functional food packaging films were prepared using a binary mixture of chitosan and gelatin through crosslinking with genipin and hybridization with rosemary essential oil and quercetin. The mixture of chitosan and gelatin produced the compatible film, and the added fillers also showed good compati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3769 |
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author | Swarup Roy Jong-Whan Rhim |
author_facet | Swarup Roy Jong-Whan Rhim |
author_sort | Swarup Roy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Functional food packaging films were prepared using a binary mixture of chitosan and gelatin through crosslinking with genipin and hybridization with rosemary essential oil and quercetin. The mixture of chitosan and gelatin produced the compatible film, and the added fillers also showed good compatibility. The physical properties of the chitosan/gelatin film were not greatly affected by crosslinking with genipin, and the functionality of the composite film was increased by the addition of rosemary essential oil and quercetin. The bioactive additives did not significantly affect the hydrophobicity and water vapor barrier properties of the chitosan/gelatin film but significantly changed the color, while the mechanical and thermal properties were slightly affected. The addition of these functional fillers significantly improved the UV protection, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of the chitosan/gelatin film. Therefore, the novel chitosan/gelatin film with genipin crosslinking and the integration of rosemary essential oil and quercetin is considered to have high potential for applications in active food packaging. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:09:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8fd592340cf4430db454fcfe97abda95 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:09:26Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-8fd592340cf4430db454fcfe97abda952023-11-23T14:19:57ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-05-011511376910.3390/ma15113769Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and QuercetinSwarup Roy0Jong-Whan Rhim1Department of Food and Nutrition, BioNanocomposite Research Institute, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02447, KoreaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, BioNanocomposite Research Institute, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02447, KoreaFunctional food packaging films were prepared using a binary mixture of chitosan and gelatin through crosslinking with genipin and hybridization with rosemary essential oil and quercetin. The mixture of chitosan and gelatin produced the compatible film, and the added fillers also showed good compatibility. The physical properties of the chitosan/gelatin film were not greatly affected by crosslinking with genipin, and the functionality of the composite film was increased by the addition of rosemary essential oil and quercetin. The bioactive additives did not significantly affect the hydrophobicity and water vapor barrier properties of the chitosan/gelatin film but significantly changed the color, while the mechanical and thermal properties were slightly affected. The addition of these functional fillers significantly improved the UV protection, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of the chitosan/gelatin film. Therefore, the novel chitosan/gelatin film with genipin crosslinking and the integration of rosemary essential oil and quercetin is considered to have high potential for applications in active food packaging.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3769chitosan/gelatinfunctional filmcross-linkinggenipinrosemary essential oilquercetin |
spellingShingle | Swarup Roy Jong-Whan Rhim Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin Materials chitosan/gelatin functional film cross-linking genipin rosemary essential oil quercetin |
title | Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin |
title_full | Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin |
title_fullStr | Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin |
title_full_unstemmed | Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin |
title_short | Genipin-Crosslinked Gelatin/Chitosan-Based Functional Films Incorporated with Rosemary Essential Oil and Quercetin |
title_sort | genipin crosslinked gelatin chitosan based functional films incorporated with rosemary essential oil and quercetin |
topic | chitosan/gelatin functional film cross-linking genipin rosemary essential oil quercetin |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3769 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT swaruproy genipincrosslinkedgelatinchitosanbasedfunctionalfilmsincorporatedwithrosemaryessentialoilandquercetin AT jongwhanrhim genipincrosslinkedgelatinchitosanbasedfunctionalfilmsincorporatedwithrosemaryessentialoilandquercetin |