A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data

Curb detection is an important research topic in environment perception, which is an essential part of unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) operations. In this paper, a new curb detection method using a 2D laser range finder in a semi-structured environment is presented. In the proposed method, firstly, a...

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Main Authors: Jinling Wang, Daxue Liu, Zhao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/1/1102
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author Jinling Wang
Daxue Liu
Zhao Liu
author_facet Jinling Wang
Daxue Liu
Zhao Liu
author_sort Jinling Wang
collection DOAJ
description Curb detection is an important research topic in environment perception, which is an essential part of unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) operations. In this paper, a new curb detection method using a 2D laser range finder in a semi-structured environment is presented. In the proposed method, firstly, a local Digital Elevation Map (DEM) is built using 2D sequential laser rangefinder data and vehicle state data in a dynamic environment and a probabilistic moving object deletion approach is proposed to cope with the effect of moving objects. Secondly, the curb candidate points are extracted based on the moving direction of the vehicle in the local DEM. Finally, the straight and curved curbs are detected by the Hough transform and the multi-model RANSAC algorithm, respectively. The proposed method can detect the curbs robustly in both static and typical dynamic environments. The proposed method has been verified in real vehicle experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-8fdb1560bab149cd8650405611560ec82022-12-22T02:07:35ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-01-011311102112010.3390/s130101102A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser DataJinling WangDaxue LiuZhao LiuCurb detection is an important research topic in environment perception, which is an essential part of unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) operations. In this paper, a new curb detection method using a 2D laser range finder in a semi-structured environment is presented. In the proposed method, firstly, a local Digital Elevation Map (DEM) is built using 2D sequential laser rangefinder data and vehicle state data in a dynamic environment and a probabilistic moving object deletion approach is proposed to cope with the effect of moving objects. Secondly, the curb candidate points are extracted based on the moving direction of the vehicle in the local DEM. Finally, the straight and curved curbs are detected by the Hough transform and the multi-model RANSAC algorithm, respectively. The proposed method can detect the curbs robustly in both static and typical dynamic environments. The proposed method has been verified in real vehicle experiments.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/1/1102curb detectionlaser range findermappingdynamic environment
spellingShingle Jinling Wang
Daxue Liu
Zhao Liu
A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data
Sensors
curb detection
laser range finder
mapping
dynamic environment
title A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data
title_full A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data
title_fullStr A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data
title_full_unstemmed A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data
title_short A New Curb Detection Method for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using 2D Sequential Laser Data
title_sort new curb detection method for unmanned ground vehicles using 2d sequential laser data
topic curb detection
laser range finder
mapping
dynamic environment
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/1/1102
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