Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae

To explore the potential application of non-Saccharomyces yeasts screened from Baijiu fermentation environment in winemaking, the effect of four Baijiu non-Saccharomyces yeasts (two Zygosaccharomyces bailii and two Pichia kudriavzevii) sequentially fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the phys...

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Main Authors: Rui-Rui Li, Meng Xu, Jia Zheng, Yan-Jun Liu, Chun-Hong Sun, Huan Wang, Xue-Wu Guo, Dong-Guang Xiao, Xiao-Le Wu, Ye-Fu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.902597/full
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author Rui-Rui Li
Meng Xu
Jia Zheng
Yan-Jun Liu
Chun-Hong Sun
Huan Wang
Xue-Wu Guo
Dong-Guang Xiao
Xiao-Le Wu
Ye-Fu Chen
Ye-Fu Chen
author_facet Rui-Rui Li
Meng Xu
Jia Zheng
Yan-Jun Liu
Chun-Hong Sun
Huan Wang
Xue-Wu Guo
Dong-Guang Xiao
Xiao-Le Wu
Ye-Fu Chen
Ye-Fu Chen
author_sort Rui-Rui Li
collection DOAJ
description To explore the potential application of non-Saccharomyces yeasts screened from Baijiu fermentation environment in winemaking, the effect of four Baijiu non-Saccharomyces yeasts (two Zygosaccharomyces bailii and two Pichia kudriavzevii) sequentially fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the physicochemical parameters and volatile compounds of wine was analyzed. The results indicated that there was no obvious antagonism between S. cerevisiae and Z. bailli or P. kudriavzevii in sequential fermentations, and all strains could be detected at the end of alcoholic fermentation. Compare with S. cerevisiae pure fermentation, Z. bailii/S. cerevisiae sequential fermentations significantly reduced higher alcohols, fatty acids, and ethyl esters and increased acetate esters; P. kudriavzevii/S. cerevisiae sequential fermentations reduced the contents of C6 alcohols, total higher alcohols, fatty acids, and ethyl esters and significantly increased the contents of acetate esters (especially ethyl acetate and 3-methylbutyl acetate). Sequential fermentation of Baijiu non-Saccharomyces yeast and S. cerevisiae improved the flavor and quality of wine due to the higher ester content and lower concentration of higher alcohols and fatty acids, non-Saccharomyces yeasts selected from Baijiu fermentation environment have potential applications in winemaking, which could provide a new strategy to improve wine flavor and quality.
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spelling doaj.art-8fdf14c0c7384a28a72c32f0323baeb82022-12-22T03:35:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-05-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.902597902597Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiaeRui-Rui Li0Meng Xu1Jia Zheng2Yan-Jun Liu3Chun-Hong Sun4Huan Wang5Xue-Wu Guo6Dong-Guang Xiao7Xiao-Le Wu8Ye-Fu Chen9Ye-Fu Chen10Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Wuliangye-Flavor Liquor Solid-State Fermentation, China National Light Industry, Yibin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Industrial Microbiology Key Laboratory, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Wuliangye-Flavor Liquor Solid-State Fermentation, China National Light Industry, Yibin, ChinaTo explore the potential application of non-Saccharomyces yeasts screened from Baijiu fermentation environment in winemaking, the effect of four Baijiu non-Saccharomyces yeasts (two Zygosaccharomyces bailii and two Pichia kudriavzevii) sequentially fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the physicochemical parameters and volatile compounds of wine was analyzed. The results indicated that there was no obvious antagonism between S. cerevisiae and Z. bailli or P. kudriavzevii in sequential fermentations, and all strains could be detected at the end of alcoholic fermentation. Compare with S. cerevisiae pure fermentation, Z. bailii/S. cerevisiae sequential fermentations significantly reduced higher alcohols, fatty acids, and ethyl esters and increased acetate esters; P. kudriavzevii/S. cerevisiae sequential fermentations reduced the contents of C6 alcohols, total higher alcohols, fatty acids, and ethyl esters and significantly increased the contents of acetate esters (especially ethyl acetate and 3-methylbutyl acetate). Sequential fermentation of Baijiu non-Saccharomyces yeast and S. cerevisiae improved the flavor and quality of wine due to the higher ester content and lower concentration of higher alcohols and fatty acids, non-Saccharomyces yeasts selected from Baijiu fermentation environment have potential applications in winemaking, which could provide a new strategy to improve wine flavor and quality.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.902597/fullS. cerevisiaeZygosaccharomyces bailiiPichia kudriavzeviisequential fermentationvolatile compounds
spellingShingle Rui-Rui Li
Meng Xu
Jia Zheng
Yan-Jun Liu
Chun-Hong Sun
Huan Wang
Xue-Wu Guo
Dong-Guang Xiao
Xiao-Le Wu
Ye-Fu Chen
Ye-Fu Chen
Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Frontiers in Microbiology
S. cerevisiae
Zygosaccharomyces bailii
Pichia kudriavzevii
sequential fermentation
volatile compounds
title Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_fullStr Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_short Application Potential of Baijiu Non-Saccharomyces Yeast in Winemaking Through Sequential Fermentation With Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_sort application potential of baijiu non saccharomyces yeast in winemaking through sequential fermentation with saccharomyces cerevisiae
topic S. cerevisiae
Zygosaccharomyces bailii
Pichia kudriavzevii
sequential fermentation
volatile compounds
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.902597/full
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